icd-10-cm code for initial encounter for pathological fracture

by Chaim Lueilwitz 5 min read

Pathological fracture, other site, initial encounter for fracture. M84. 48XA is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM M84.

How is a pathologic fracture diagnosed?

There are six recognized reasons to complete a staging workup prior to biopsy:

  • The tumor may be a primary bone sarcoma. ...
  • There may be an additional site of metastasis that is more easily accessible and/or associated with less morbidity than the site of the pathologic fracture.
  • Pre-operative embolization may be required for intraoperative hemostasis.

More items...

What causes a pathological fracture?

What are the causes?

  • Osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens your bones, making them more likely to break. ...
  • Cancer. Cancer is a disease involving unusual cell growth. ...
  • Osteomalacia. Osteomalacia is a condition that softens your bones. ...
  • Osteomyelitis. Osteomyelitis is an infection in the bone. ...
  • Other conditions. Other diseases can also lead to pathologic fractures. ...

What is the nursing diagnosis for fractures?

  • C: Acute pain is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for a patient with fracture.
  • A: Risk for electrolyte imbalance is not a nursing diagnosis for a patient with fracture.
  • B: Situational low self-esteem is not a nursing diagnosis for a patient with fracture.
  • D: Impaired breathing pattern is not a nursing diagnosis for a patient with fracture.

Is that fracture traumatic or pathologic?

Pathological fracture is caused by disease. For example, fractures sustained in an activity that normally would not cause a fracture such as bending over to pick something up or walking up the stairs. Traumatic fracture is caused by some type of accident. For example, fractures sustained in a motor vehicle accident or falling off of a roof.

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How do you code a pathological fracture?

A pathological fracture is classified to code 733.1x, with a fifth digit identifying the fracture site. Pathological fractures often occur in the vertebra (733.13), hip (733.14), and wrist (distal radius or Colles' fracture, 733.12).

What is the ICD 10 code for initial encounter?

Injury, unspecified, initial encounter 90XA became effective on October 1, 2021. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of T14.

What is a pathological fracture?

Listen to pronunciation. (PA-thuh-LAH-jik FRAK-sher) A broken bone caused by disease, often by the spread of cancer to the bone.

What type of fracture is a pathological fracture?

A break is called a pathologic fracture when force or impact didn't cause the break to happen. Instead, an underlying disease leaves your bones weak and brittle. You may move wrong or shift your body weight in a way that puts pressure on weak bones.

What's the difference between initial encounter and subsequent encounter?

The initial visit typically describes the first visit by the admitting physician (or the consultant when the payer doesn't recognize consultation codes). As providers follow the patients during a hospital stay, those services are billed with subsequent encounter codes.

What is initial encounter for closed fracture?

When the visit is for the purpose of deciding what treatment is required to repair the fracture, it is an initial encounter. Likewise, when the visit results in a changed active plan of care, it is an initial encounter.

What is the most common pathological fracture?

The femoral neck and head are the most common locations for pathologic fracture because of the propensity for metastases to involve proximal bones and because of the stress of weight placed on this part of the femur.

What is the difference between a stress fracture and a pathological fracture?

Abstract. Whereas stress fractures occur in normal or metabolically weakened bones, pathologic fractures occur at the site of a bone tumor.

What is the difference between a traumatic fracture and a pathological fracture?

Examples of traumatic fractures include fractures resulting from a fall, blunt injury or a motor vehicle accident1. There are several types of traumatic fractures, which include transverse, oblique, spiral, angulated and displaced fractures. A pathological fracture results from a break of a diseased or weakened bone.

Where do pathological fractures occur?

A pathologic fracture is a broken bone that's caused by a disease, rather than an injury. Some conditions weaken your bones, which makes them more likely to break. Everyday things, such as coughing, stepping out of a car, or bending over can fracture a bone that's been weakened by an illness.

What is a pathological compression fracture?

Pathological spine fractures are the result of an underlying disease process that affects the spine. They are called vertebral compression fractures and are common, and frequent in the elderly. They may be caused by osteoporosis, Paget's disease, other diseases and spinal infections (osteomyelitis).

Is an osteoporotic fracture a type of pathologic fracture?

A vertebral fracture may occur spontaneously and thus be more easily identified as occurring due to a disease (e.g. osteoporosis) and, therefore, coded as a pathologic fracture (ICD9 733.13).

What is the difference between Nos and NEC?

The first is the alphabetic abbreviations “NEC” and “NOS.” NEC means “Not Elsewhere Classified” while NOS means “Not Otherwise Specified.” Simply put, NEC means the provider gave you a very detailed diagnosis, but the codes do not get that specific.

What is the meaning of subsequent encounter?

Example 2: A subsequent encounter (character “D”) describes an episode of care during which the patient receives routine care for her or his condition during the healing or recovery phase.

What is place of service code 22?

On Campus-Outpatient HospitalDatabase (updated September 2021)Place of Service Code(s)Place of Service Name22On Campus-Outpatient Hospital23Emergency Room – Hospital24Ambulatory Surgical Center25Birthing Center54 more rows

What are the seven characters used for encounter types?

The seventh characters available for these open fractures are: B, Initial encounter for open fracture type I or II. C, Initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC. E, Subsequent encounter for open fracture type I or II with routine healing.

MS-DRG Mapping

DRG Group #542-544 - Pathological fractures and musculoskelet and connective tissue malig with MCC.

Equivalent ICD-9 Code GENERAL EQUIVALENCE MAPPINGS (GEM)

This is the official approximate match mapping between ICD9 and ICD10, as provided by the General Equivalency mapping crosswalk. This means that while there is no exact mapping between this ICD10 code M84.48XA and a single ICD9 code, 733.19 is an approximate match for comparison and conversion purposes.

MS-DRG Mapping

DRG Group #542-544 - Pathological fractures and musculoskelet and connective tissue malig with MCC.

Equivalent ICD-9 Code GENERAL EQUIVALENCE MAPPINGS (GEM)

This is the official approximate match mapping between ICD9 and ICD10, as provided by the General Equivalency mapping crosswalk. This means that while there is no exact mapping between this ICD10 code M84.40XA and a single ICD9 code, 733.10 is an approximate match for comparison and conversion purposes.

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