The Strangest and Most Obscure ICD-10 Codes
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Actinomyces organisms are gram-positive anaerobic bacteria that are normal inhabitants of the mouth and bowel.
Actinomycosis is usually caused by the bacterium called Actinomyces israelii. This is a common organism found in the nose and throat. It normally does not cause disease. Because of the bacteria's normal location in the nose and throat, actinomycosis most commonly affects the face and neck.
Actinomycosis is a rare, infectious disease in which bacteria spread from one part of the body to another through body tissues. Over time, it can result in linked abscesses, pain, and inflammation. It can affect the skin or deeper areas within the body and sometimes the blood.
Actinomyces species are facultatively anaerobic (except A. meyeri and A. israelii are obligate anaerobes), and they grow best under anaerobic conditions. Actinomyces species may form endospores, and while individual bacteria are rod-shaped, Actinomyces colonies form fungus-like branched networks of hyphae.
Actinomycosis is to be differentiated from actinomycetoma, which is a chronic infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, usually involving the foot (see mycetoma). Actinomycetoma is caused by different species of Actinomyces that are found in soil and plant material in tropical regions.
Actinomycetes are unicellular, Gram-positive bacteria that belong to the Order Actinomycetales. Members of this group are widely distributed in nature and can be found in a variety of habitats across the world.
Actinomycosis is an infrequent invasive bacterial disease that has been recognized for over a century. Actinomyces spp. are filamentous Gram-positive bacilli, mainly belonging to the human commensal flora of the oropharynx, gastrointestinal tract, and urogenital tract.
Infection typically involves the neck and face, lungs, or abdominal and pelvic organs. Microscopically, Actinomyces appears as distinctive "sulfur" granules (rounded or spherical particles, usually yellowish, and ≤ 1 mm in diameter) or as tangled masses of branched and unbranched wavy bacterial filaments.
Conclusion. Abdominal actinomycosis is an uncommon infectious disease that can mimic multiple disease processes. It may present as a malignant disease, with symptoms of abdominal pain, asthenia, and weight loss. High index of suspicion is needed to avoid delay in diagnosis.
Actinomycetes are a group of bacteria that share some common characteristics with fungi and in the eye can cause similar disease to fungi. They are able to form hyphae, usually considered a trait of fungi only.
ActinomycesActinomyc...Mycobacte...Mycobacte... tuberculosisCorynebac...Bifidobact...High GC gram+/Lower classifications
Actinomycetes are a diverse group of gram-positive bacteria. They resemble fungi because they are adapted to life on solid surfaces (8) and they can produce mycelium and dry spores like most fungi (15).
Long-term, high-dose penicillin is the mainstay of actinomycosis treatment to completely eliminate the organism and prevent recurrence.
Males are more often affected than women, with a 3:1 ratio. Pulmonary actinomycosis results mainly from aspiration of oropharyngeal or gastrointestinal secretions. Consequently, individuals with poor oral hygiene, preexisting dental disease, and alcoholism have an increased risk for developing pulmonary actinomycosis.
In most cases of actinomycosis, antimicrobial therapy is the only treatment required, although surgery can be adjunctive in selected cases. Penicillin G is the drug of choice for treating infections caused by actinomycetes. Parenteral antibiotics are administered initially via PICC line, with transition to oral agents.
What causes botryomycosis? Staphylococcus aureus is the most commonly implicated, followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Various other bacteria such as Proteus or Escherichia coli have also been isolated. Some form of trauma, surgery, or the presence of a foreign body usually precedes infection.
code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs ( Z16.-) An infectious process caused by bacteria of the actinomyces species. It is characterized by the formation of purulent and painful abscesses in the mouth, lungs and gastrointestinal tract. Infections with bacteria of the genus actinomyces.
infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium ( O98.-) code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs ( Z16.-) An infectious process caused by bacteria of the actinomyces species.
Actinomycosis is an infectious bacterial disease caused by Actinomyces species such as Actinomyces israelii or A. gerencseriae. It can also be caused by Propionibacterium propionicus, and the condition is likely to be polymicrobial aerobic anaerobic infection.
DRG Group #867-869 - Other infectious and parasitic diseases diagnoses with MCC.
The ICD-10-CM Alphabetical Index links the below-listed medical terms to the ICD code A42.89. Click on any term below to browse the alphabetical index.
This is the official approximate match mapping between ICD9 and ICD10, as provided by the General Equivalency mapping crosswalk. This means that while there is no exact mapping between this ICD10 code A42.89 and a single ICD9 code, 039.8 is an approximate match for comparison and conversion purposes.
Actinomycosis is an infectious bacterial disease caused by Actinomyces species such as Actinomyces israelii or A. gerencseriae. It can also be caused by Propionibacterium propionicus, and the condition is likely to be polymicrobial aerobic anaerobic infection.
Type-1 Excludes mean the conditions excluded are mutually exclusive and should never be coded together. Excludes 1 means "do not code here."
The ICD-10-CM Alphabetical Index links the below-listed medical terms to the ICD code A42. Click on any term below to browse the alphabetical index.
The ICD code A42 is used to code Actinomycosis. Actinomycosis is an infectious bacterial disease caused by Actinomyces species such as Actinomyces israelii or A. gerencseriae. It can also be caused by Propionibacterium propionicus, and the condition is likely to be polymicrobial aerobic anaerobic infection. Specialty:
Use a child code to capture more detail. ICD Code A42.8 is a non-billable code.