icd 10 code for activated protein c resistance

by Yasmeen Tillman 9 min read

D68.51

Is activated protein C resistance the same as factor v leiden?

Activated protein C resistance results in hypercoagulability and an increased risk of deep vein thrombosis. While resistance to APC is most commonly caused by the presence of factor V Leiden, the results of the clotting test for resistance to APC can be positive without factor V Leiden.

What does a positive activated protein C resistance mean?

Activated protein C resistance (APCR) describes a hemostatic disorder characterized by a poor anticoagulant response to activated protein C (APC). This results in an increased risk of venous thrombosis, including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.

What does low Activated protein C resistance mean?

Activated protein C resistance (APCR) is a hypercoagulability (an increased tendency of the blood to clot) characterized by a lack of a response to activated protein C (APC), which normally helps prevent blood from clotting excessively.

Is activated protein C resistance genetic?

APC resistance is a hereditary condition with an autosomal “dominant” inheritance. The genetic basis of most hereditary cases (more than 90%) was identified in 1994 in several laboratories as a point mutation in the gene encoding for coagulation factor V, commonly known as the factor V “Leiden” mutation.

How do you interpret activated protein C resistance?

Interpretation: Activated protein C resistance is associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism. However, as the condition is detectable in ~5% of all individuals, an abnormal APCR result does not necessarily indicate a predisposition to future thrombosis.

How is activated protein C resistance diagnosed?

The activated protein C resistance phenotype is typically diagnosed with an activated partial thromboplastin time-based assay, which detects factor V:Q506-dependent as well as acquired activated protein C resistance. However, the sensitivity and specificity for the factor V mutation are usually below 90%.

Which of the following is most commonly associated with activated protein C resistance APCR?

Which of the following is most commonly associated with activated protein C resistance (APCR)? Activated protein C resistance is the single most common cause of inherited thrombosis. In 90% of individuals, the cause is gene mutation of factor V (factor V Leiden).

What does Activated Protein C do?

Protein C, also known as autoprothrombin IIA and blood coagulation factor XIX, is a zymogen, that is, an inactive enzyme. The activated form plays an important role in regulating anticoagulation, inflammation, and cell death and maintaining the permeability of blood vessel walls in humans and other animals.

What is the normal range for activated protein C resistance?

The normal reference value for the activated protein C resistance (APCR) ratio is greater than 2.1.Aug 1, 2014

What is APC blood test?

Resistance to activated protein C (APC) is a relatively frequent finding in patients with unexplained or familial venous thromboembolism (VTE), detected by a simple clotting test, the APC resistance assay.

How is antithrombin deficiency treated?

Many recommend the use of subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin injections during pregnancy for women with antithrombin deficiency. Pregnant women with antithrombin deficiency are at slightly increased risk of losing the fetus without treatment.

What is the meaning of hypercoagulability?

Hypercoagulability can be defined as the tendency to have thrombosis as a result of certain inherited and/or acquired molecular defects. Clinical manifestations of hypercoagulability can be devastating and even lethal.Nov 12, 2001

What is the ICD code for activated protein C resistance?

D68.51 is a billable ICD code used to specify a diagnosis of activated protein C resistance. A 'billable code' is detailed enough to be used to specify a medical diagnosis.

What is protein S?

Protein S deficiency is a disorder associated with increased risk of venous thrombosis. Protein S, a vitamin K-dependent physiological anticoagulant, acts as a nonenzymatic cofactor to activate protein C in the proteolytic degradation of factor Va and factor VIIIa.

What is DRG 814-816?

DRG Group #814-816 - Reticuloendothelial and immunity disorders with CC.

What is the ICd 10 code for protein C resistance?

D68.51 is a valid billable ICD-10 diagnosis code for Activated protein C resistance . It is found in the 2021 version of the ICD-10 Clinical Modification (CM) and can be used in all HIPAA-covered transactions from Oct 01, 2020 - Sep 30, 2021 .

Do you include decimal points in ICD-10?

DO NOT include the decimal point when electronically filing claims as it may be rejected. Some clearinghouses may remove it for you but to avoid having a rejected claim due to an invalid ICD-10 code, do not include the decimal point when submitting claims electronically. See also: Activated protein C resistance D68.51.

What is the most common genetic cause of APC resistance?

While factor V Leiden is, by far, the most common genetic cause of aPC resistance, other polymorphisms can produce this condition. 9 aPC resistance can occur due to an elevated factor VIII level, in itself a risk factor for thrombosis. 9 Factor V Cambridge, a very rare mutation at another arginine residue of factor V, can produce aPC resistance. 7,8 The HR2 haplotype, also referred to as A4070G mutation, is another rarely observed genetic cause of aPC resistance. 7

What is aPC in plasma?

Activated protein C (aPC), in a complex with protein S, inactivates procoagulant factors Va and VIIIa by proteolytic cleavage at specific arginine residues. 7,10,11 This serves to control coagulation and limit the extent of thrombus formation. The functionality of the aPC inhibitory system in a given individual can be assessed through an in vitro clotting assay. Addition of aPC to a patient's plasma serves to extend the activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) for individuals who are sensitive to aPC. Individuals are considered to be aPC resistant when addition of aPC fails to extend the time to clot formation in this assay.

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