ICD-10-CM Code I10. Essential (primary) hypertension. I10 is a valid billable ICD-10 diagnosis code for Essential (primary) hypertension. It is found in the 2019 version of the ICD-10 Clinical Modification (CM) and can be used in all HIPAA-covered transactions from Oct 01, 2018 - Sep 30, 2019.
hypertension. As in ICD-9, this code includes “high blood pressure” but does not include elevated blood pressure without a diagnosis of hypertension (that would be ICD-10 code R03.0).
how do you code uncontrolled hypertension? Hypertension, whether uncontrolled, untreated or not responding to current medication, is assigned code I10. An instructional note provided for categories I10-I15 states to use an additional code to identify exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77. You may ask, What are ICD 10 codes used for?
In ICD-10, the diagnosis codes are simplified and the hypertension table is no longer necessary. The concept of controlled and uncontrolled are not a part of the coding choice, although good clinical documentation should include the status of the patient and the type of hypertension being treated.
Encounter for other specified aftercareICD-10 code Z51. 89 for Encounter for other specified aftercare is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Factors influencing health status and contact with health services .
ICD-10 code I16. 0 for Hypertensive urgency is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Diseases of the circulatory system .
ICD-10-PCS will be the official system of assigning codes to procedures associated with hospital utilization in the United States. ICD-10-PCS codes will support data collection, payment and electronic health records. ICD-10-PCS is a medical classification coding system for procedural codes.
ICD-10 | Cerebral infarction, unspecified (I63. 9)
'Crisis,' 'emergency,' and 'urgency' The difference between hypertensive urgency and a hypertensive emergency is that no organ damage occurs in cases of urgency, despite a severe elevation in blood pressure. Organ damage is a defining feature of a hypertensive emergency.
For hypertension documented as accelerated or malignant (not hypertensive crisis, urgency, or emergency), look to category I10 Essential (primary) hypertension. ICD-10-CM instructions tell us when reporting from category I16, we should, “Code also any identified hypertensive disease (I10-I15).
In an urgent hypertensive crisis, your blood pressure is extremely high, but your doctor doesn't suspect you have any damage to your organs. In an emergency hypertensive crisis, your blood pressure is extremely high and has caused damage to your organs.
Hypertension, Uncontrolled – It denotes to untreated hypertension/hypertension not responding to present therapeutic regimen. Appropriate code from categories I10-I15 is assigned.
Hypertension, transient– The code used is R03.0 ( Elevated blood pressure reading without diagnosis of hypertension). In case of transient hypertension in pregnancy, the codes used are from categories O13 and O14.
Systolic hypertension – Refers to the elevated systolic blood pressure. Gestational hypertension – High blood pressure in pregnancy. Hypertensive crisis- A severe increase in blood pressure that can lead to stroke. Hypertensive urgencies. Hypertensive emergencies.
Pulmonary Hypertension – Coded using category I27. While coding secondary pulmonary hypertension any associated conditions or adverse effect of drugs or toxins is also coded.
Hypertensive cerebrovascular disease- Applicable code from I60-I69 is assigned first, trailed by the appropriate hypertension code.
Secondary hypertension – Accounts for 5% of people with hypertension. Caused due to an underlying disease such as renal disorders such as chronic pyelonephritis, diabetic nephropathy etc.. and Vascular disorders such as coarctation of the aorta.
White-coat hypertension – High blood pressure that occurs at the doctor’s office or in a medical setting, but not otherwise is called White-coat hypertension. Generalized anxiety is one of the causes of white-coat hypertension.
Hypertensive Heart and Chronic Kidney Disease: The codes in category I13, Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease, are combination codes that include hypertension, heart disease and chronic kidney disease, and should be used when there is hypertension with both heart and kidney involvement. If heart failure is present, an additional code ...
When assigning diagnosis codes for hypertension (HTN), there is an presumed causal relationship between hypertension and heart involvement, and between hypertension and kidney involvement. The ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting (I.C.9) instruct, “These conditions should be coded as related even in the absence of provider documentation explicitly linking them, unless the documentation clearly states the conditions are unrelated.” The Guidelines further specify:
CKD should not be coded as hypertensive if the physician has specifically documented a different cause. The appropriate code from category N18 should be used as a secondary code with a code from category I12 to identify the stage of chronic kidney disease.
CPR’s “Coding Corner” focuses on coding, compliance and documentation issues relating specifically to physician billing. This month’s tip comes from Peggy Stilley, the Director of ICD-10 Development and Training for AAPC, a training and credentialing association for the business side of health care.
Hypertension is a common condition treated in most practices. In ICD-9, diagnosis code selection in category 401 is based on the type of hypertension treated: benign, essential, primary, malignant or unspecified. In ICD-10, the diagnosis codes are simplified and the hypertension table is no longer necessary. The concept of controlled and uncontrolled are not a part of the coding choice, although good clinical documentation should include the status of the patient and the type of hypertension being treated.
Essential hypertension, also known as arterial, benign, idiopathic, primary, or malignant hypertension, has no known or identified cause and is reported with code I10 as long as there are no associated and/or related causal relationships (e.g, heart disease).
If the patient is pregnant, use the appropriate pregnancy codes (O13.- or O14.-) instead of code R03.0.
Blood pressure is measured using a sphygmomanometer (blood pressure cuff with an attached gauge) and a stethoscope. Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and documented as systolic over diastolic (e.g., 120/80 mmHg). Both systolic and diastolic pressures can indicate hypertension independently or together. The following table identifies five types of systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings and what they indicate.
Hypertension Definitions . Blood pressure is the measurement of blood pressing on the blood vessel walls when the heart contracts, pushing blood through the arteries (systolic pressure) and when the heart is at rest between heart contractions when it is refilling with oxygenated blood (diastolic pressure).
There are many factors that can contribute to or cause high blood pressure and hypertension (e.g., tobacco use or exposure, obesity, stress, pregnancy) and several ICD-10-CM code categories to report them. Documentation is important for code selection in identifying these additional factors.
The COVID-19 public health emergency (PHE) has made it interesting and challenging for organizations to keep an eye on the evolving changes to the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting. Have you been keeping up with these changes?
The guidelines also state that “For hypertension and conditions not specifically linked by relational terms such as “with,” “associated with” or “due to” in the classification, provider documentation must link the conditions in order to code them as related.”