Cervicogenic headache (CGH) occurs when pain is referred from a specific source in the neck up to the head. This pain is commonly a steady ache or dull feeling, but sometimes the pain intensity can worsen. CGH symptoms are usually side-locked, which means they occur on one side of the neck, head, and/or face.
The Basics of Cervicogenic Headaches Cervicogenic headache is referred pain (pain perceived as occurring in a part of the body other than its true source) perceived in the head from a source in the neck. It is a secondary headache, which means that it is caused by another illness or physical issue.
ICD-10 | Other headache syndrome (G44. 89)
The diagnosis of cervicogenic headache (CGH) involves evaluation of medical history, manual examination techniques, and/or diagnostic nerve blocks. Many other conditions can mimic CGH, so getting an accurate diagnosis is important in order to set up a safe and effective treatment plan.
The critical differential point is that ON is neuralgia from the occipital nerve, whereas cervicogenic headache is nociceptive referred pain from cervical structures.
Cervical spinal disorders: Nonsurgical management strategies Cervicogenic headaches are defined as pain referred to the head from a source in the cervical spine and are classified as secondary headaches. Cervicogenic headaches are usually, but not invariably, accompanied by neckpain.
Code R51 is the diagnosis code used for Headache. It is the most common form of pain.
G44. 89 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM G44.
ICD-10 | Other fatigue (R53. 83)
TreatmentMedicine: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (aspirin or ibuprofen), muscle relaxers, and other pain relievers may ease the pain.Nerve block: This may temporarily relieve pain and help you better work with physical therapy.Physical therapy: Stretches and exercises can help.More items...•
Physical therapy is considered the first line of treatment. Manipulative therapy and therapeutic exercise regimen are effective in treating a cervicogenic headache.
Symptomsa reduced range of motion in the neck.pain on one side of the face or head.pain and stiffness of the neck.pain around the eyes.pain in the neck, shoulder, or arm on one side.head pain that is triggered by certain neck movements or positions.sensitivity to light and noise.nausea.More items...