Stages of Decubitus Ulcers. Stages of decubitus ulcers are classified from Stage I to Stage IV according to the severity of symptoms. Stage I— In fair-skinned individuals, a defined skin area is characterized by persistent redness. Darker skin may come with hues of red, purple of blue.
Treatment
What are the 4 stages of decubitus ulcers?
The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM L89. 159 became effective on October 1, 2021. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of L89.
L89. 152 - Pressure ulcer of sacral region, stage 2 | ICD-10-CM.
L89. 154 - Pressure ulcer of sacral region, stage 4 | ICD-10-CM.
153 - Pressure ulcer of sacral region, stage 3 is a topic covered in the ICD-10-CM.
The sacrum, sometimes called the sacral vertebra or sacral spine (S1), is a large, flat triangular shaped bone nested between the hip bones and positioned below the last lumbar vertebra (L5). The coccyx, commonly known as the tailbone, is below the sacrum.
The sacral region (sacrum) is at the bottom of the spine and lies between the fifth segment of the lumbar spine (L5) and the coccyx (tailbone). The sacrum is a triangular-shaped bone and consists of five segments (S1-S5) that are fused together.
What is the tailbone/coccyx? Your coccyx is made up of three to five fused vertebrae (bones). It lies beneath the sacrum, a bone structure at the base of your spine. Several tendons, muscles and ligaments connect to it.
Pressure ulcer of unspecified site, unspecified stage L89. 90 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM L89. 90 became effective on October 1, 2021.
Pressure (decubitus) ulcers are wounds that form as a direct result of pressure over a bony prominence. Seventy-five percent of these injuries occur around the pelvic girdle, most often at the ischium, greater trochanter, and sacrum.
coccyx, also called tailbone, curved, semiflexible lower end of the backbone (vertebral column) in apes and humans, representing a vestigial tail. It is composed of three to five successively smaller caudal (coccygeal) vertebrae.
ICD-10 | Pressure ulcer of sacral region, stage 4 (L89. 154)
Stage 3 bedsores (also known as stage 3 pressure sores, pressure injuries, or decubitus ulcers) are deep and painful wounds in the skin. They are the third of four bedsore stages. These sores develop when a stage 2 bedsore penetrates past the top layers of skin but has yet not reached muscle or bone.