You may need surgery if the fracture results in bone fragments, trapped eye muscles, or injuries that affect appearance. The prognosis for most orbital fractures is good. Even orbital fractures that require surgery have a high success rate and a low risk of complications or adverse side effects.
Orbital fracture is a breakage in the bone in the eye socket, which can involve the rim, the floor or even both. Treatment for Orbital Fracture comprises of surgery in severe cases and ice packs, rest and antibiotics in mild fractures. Advertisement.
Symptoms vary depending on the severity of the injury and the type of fracture, but include:
ICD-10 Code for Fracture of orbit, unspecified- S02. 85- Codify by AAPC.
ICD-10 Code for Fracture of orbital floor, left side, initial encounter for closed fracture- S02. 32XA- Codify by AAPC.
An orbital fracture occurs when one or more of the bones around the eyeball break, often caused by a hard blow to the face. To diagnose a fracture, ophthalmologists examine the eye and surrounding area. X-ray and computed tomography scans may also be taken.
Patients with lateral orbital wall fractures usually present with periorbital swelling and ecchymosis along with variable degrees of mid facial deformity. A displaced lateral orbital wall has a dramatic effect on the globe position and facial asymmetry.
Unspecified fracture of facial bones, initial encounter for closed fracture. S02. 92XA is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM S02.
The anterior edge of the bony orbit, or eye socket, formed by the maxilla and zygomatic bone inferiorly and the frontal bone superiorly.
Orbital floor fracture This is when a blow or trauma to the orbital rim pushes the bones back, causing the bones of the eye socket floor buckle to downward. This fracture can also affect the muscles and nerves around the eye, keeping it from moving properly and feeling normal.
In childhood, however, orbital roof injuries are commonplace, and must be considered as fractures of the skull base.
A blowout fracture is an isolated fracture of the orbital walls without compromise of the orbital rims. [3] The common mechanisms are falls, high-velocity ball-related sports, traffic accidents, and interpersonal violence.
The lateral orbital wall is composed of the frontal process of the zygoma, the orbital plate of the greater wing of the sphenoid and the frontal bone. A small strut of lesser sphenoid wing forms the lateral orbital wall between the superior orbital fissure and the optic canal.
There are seven orbital bones that make up this structure: the frontal, sphenoid, zygomatic, ethmoid, lacrimal, palatine and maxilla bones. Each of these plays a role in keeping the eyeball protected. Though small, the orbital bones are quite strong to protect the eye inside the head.
Indirect orbital floor fracture. The impact leaves the bony rim of the socket intact but causes a hole in the floor of the eye socket. This hole can trap muscles, nerves, or other tissues, which makes it difficult for the eye to move and causes vision problems.