ICD-10 code: Q23. 4 Hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
What does HLHS mean?
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a birth defect that affects normal blood flow through the heart. As the baby develops during pregnancy, the left side of the heart does not form correctly. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome is one type of congenital heart defect. Congenital means present at birth.
What is borderline hypoplastic left heart syndrome?
Borderline left ventricle refers to a spectrum of left ventricular underdevelopment, typically associated with other cardiac anomalies. The left ventricle may be mildly hypoplastic, as is sometimes seen accompanying aortic coarctation, or it can be severely hypoplastic, as is seen in hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
What does it mean if you have hypoplastic left heart syndrome HLHS?
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a severe congenital heart defect in which the left side of the heart is underdeveloped. In a normal heart , the heart's left side has the job of pumping oxygenated blood into the aorta, the large artery that carries blood to the body.
Is HLHS a genetic disorder?
Inheritance. HLHS typically occurs sporadically (randomly), in otherwise normal babies with no family history of HLHS. In a few children, isolated HLHS is known to be genetic.
Is hypoplastic left heart syndrome a disability?
If your child has been born with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome it may help to know that he or she will automatically qualify for Social Security Disability benefits because the SSA has recently determined the condition meets the criteria for Compassionate Allowance status.
What is hypoplastic aorta?
In this condition, the left side of the heart — including the aorta, aortic valve, left ventricle and mitral valve — is underdeveloped (hypoplastic). As a result, the body doesn't receive enough oxygenated blood.Dec 3, 2020
Who is the oldest person with hypoplastic left heart syndrome?
The oldest living person with HLHS is their 30s. Ultimately, the Cribbs hope and pray that Leigh Ann has a long life ahead of her. Texas Children's Hospital – part of the Children's Miracle Network Hospitals is excited to celebrate the third annual Children's Hospital Week from March 18-24.
How is HLHS diagnosed?
Doctors usually use an echocardiogram to diagnose hypoplastic left heart syndrome. This test uses sound waves that bounce off your baby's heart to produce moving images that can be viewed on a video screen.Dec 3, 2020
How early can HLHS be detected?
[6] HLHS can be detected on prenatal sonography between 18 and 22 weeks of gestation with a 4-chamber view of the fetal heart. HLHS carries a poor prognosis with a survival rate reported of 40%–55% after prenatal diagnosis.
What is the life expectancy of a child with HLHS?
Kaplan-Meier survival estimates for HLHS were 84.4% at age 1 week, 76.2% at 1 month, 63.5% at age 1 year, 58.6% at age 5 years, 54.6% at age 10 years, and 32.6% to age 15 years.Jul 6, 2021
What are the long term effects of hypoplastic left heart syndrome?
In the long term, these children have an increased risk for complications such as heart failure and heart rhythm problems. They are also at risk for digestive and liver problems. Children with HLHS after surgery have lower exercise tolerance. Some children will need a heart transplant to survive into adulthood.
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