icd 10 code for hypokalemia reaction

What can cause hypokalemia?

Low potassium (hypokalemia) has many causes. The most common cause is excessive potassium loss in urine due to prescription medications that increase urination. Also known as water pills or diuretics, these types of medications are often prescribed for people who have high blood pressure or heart disease.

What is the differential diagnosis of hypokalemia?

The differential diagnosis of hypokalemia includes: Gastrointestinal losses – normally the bowel secretes potassium into the lumen and reabsorbs sodium chloride Stomach Emesis Nasogastric suctioning Pyloric stenosis Intestine Diarrhea Enema and laxatives Enteric fistula Malabsorption

How do you treat hypokalemia?

Treatment by Situation

• Hyperkalemic Emergencies. Signs of a hyperkalemic emergency include weakness or paralysis of your muscles and heart abnormalities that can be picked up on an electrocardiogram (ECG), such as the electrical ...
• Prompt Treatment. ...
• Slower Treatment. ...

How is hypokalemia diagnosed?

HYPOKALEMIA DIAGNOSIS Diagnosing hypokalemia typically requires a blood test. Because hypokalemia can be indicative of other illnesses and may even present as other illnesses, other tests may be done previously while attempting to rule out various causes for the symptoms. Blood tests are typically done to monitor blood potassium levels as well ...

What is the 2021 ICD-10 code for hypokalemia?

ICD-10 code E87. 6 for Hypokalemia is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases .

What is the ICD-10-CM code for Hypopotassemia?

Convert to ICD-10-CM: 276.8 converts directly to: 2015/16 ICD-10-CM E87. 6 Hypokalemia.

What causes refractory hypokalemia?

It results due to deficiency of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. The hormonal diagnosis of the disorder is made by the increased ratio of urine-free cortisol to cortisone. Addition of spironolactone results in a decrease in BP, a rise in serum potassium, and a gradual increase in plasma renin activity.

What is the most common cause of hypokalemia?

Low potassium (hypokalemia) has many causes. The most common cause is excessive potassium loss in urine due to prescription medications that increase urination. Also known as water pills or diuretics, these types of medications are often prescribed for people who have high blood pressure or heart disease.

What is hypokalemia disease?

Hypokalemia is a metabolic imbalance characterized by extremely low potassium levels in the blood. It is a symptom of another disease or condition, or a side effect of diuretic drugs.

What is the ICD-10 code for potassium?

E87. 5 - Hyperkalemia. ICD-10-CM.

What is hypokalemia pathophysiology?

Hypokalemia is a potentially life-threatening imbalance that may be iatrogenically induced. Hypokalemia may result from inadequate potassium intake, increased potassium excretion, or a shift of potassium from the extracellular to the intracellular space. Increased excretion is the most common mechanism.

What is considered severe hypokalemia?

Hypokalemia is an electrolyte characterized by low serum potassium concentrations (normal range: 3.5–5.0 mEq/L). Severe and life-threatening hypokalemia is defined when potassium levels are <2.5 mEq/L. In outpatient population undergoing laboratory testing, mild hypokalemia can be found in almost 14% (14).

What are the clinical manifestations of hypokalemia?

Common symptoms include the following:Palpitations.Skeletal muscle weakness or cramping.Paralysis, paresthesias.Constipation.Nausea or vomiting.Abdominal cramping.Polyuria, nocturia, or polydipsia.Psychosis, delirium, or hallucinations.More items...•

Is hypokalemia a nursing diagnosis?

Hyperkalemia & Hypokalemia Nursing Care Plans Diagnosis and Interventions. Hypokalemia and Hyperkalemia are conditions that refer to abnormal levels of potassium in the blood. Hypokalemia occurs when potassium falls below 3.6mmol/L and hyperkalemia occurs when potassium level in the blood is greater than 5.2mmol/L.

Is hypokalemia a diagnosis?

Diagnosis of Hypokalemia Hypokalemia (serum potassium < 3.5 mEq/L [< 3.5 mmol/L]) may be found during routine serum electrolyte measurement. It should be suspected in patients with typical changes on an ECG or who have muscular symptoms and risk factors and confirmed by blood testing.

What medications can cause hypokalemia?

Table 2Medication ClassExamples of Common DrugsDiureticsAcetazolamide Bumetanide Chlorthalidone Ethacrynic acid Furosemide Indapamide Metolazone Thiazides TorsemideInsulinHigh dose (overdose)Mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoidsHydrocortisone† Fludrocortisone Prednisone†5 more rows

What is Liddle's syndrome?

General Discussion. Summary. Liddle syndrome is a rare genetic disorder caused by abnormal kidney function that results in high blood pressure (hypertension). This disorder is caused by a disease-causing variant (mutation) in one of 3 genes (SCNN1A, SCNN1B, and SCNN1G) that encode the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC).

Why do steroids cause hypokalemia?

They may induce hypokalemia by transcellular potassium shift caused by several mechanisms such as increased Na+ /K+- ATPase pool in skeletal muscle, steroid induced hyperinsuli- nemia, and hyperglycemia [2-4].

What is Gitelman syndrome?

Description. Collapse Section. Gitelman syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes an imbalance of charged atoms (ions) in the body, including ions of potassium, magnesium, and calcium. The signs and symptoms of Gitelman syndrome usually appear in late childhood or adolescence.

What causes hyponatraemia and hypokalaemia?

In potassium depletion, the deficit of cellular potassium triggers cells to gain sodium from the extracellular fluid (to maintain volume and tonicity), generating hyponatremia coupled with hypokalemia. Potassium depletion also promotes renal sodium retention, thereby increasing exchangeable sodium.

What is the ICd 10 code for hypokalemia?

E87.6 is a valid billable ICD-10 diagnosis code for Hypokalemia . It is found in the 2021 version of the ICD-10 Clinical Modification (CM) and can be used in all HIPAA-covered transactions from Oct 01, 2020 - Sep 30, 2021 .

Do you include decimal points in ICD-10?

DO NOT include the decimal point when electronically filing claims as it may be rejected. Some clearinghouses may remove it for you but to avoid having a rejected claim due to an invalid ICD-10 code, do not include the decimal point when submitting claims electronically. See also: Deficiency, deficient. kalium E87.6.