icd 10 code for indirect inguinal hernia

What is the difference between direct and indirect inguinal hernia?

indirect hernias

• Approximately 800,000 hernia surgeries are performed every year in the U.S.
• Inguinal hernias are diagnosed by physical examination.
• Surgery ( laparoscopic or open technique) is the standard treatment for a hernia.
• Hernia compilations can range from minor pain to a need for emergency surgery.

What to do about an inguinal hernia?

Part 2 Part 2 of 3: Making Lifestyle Changes

1. Eat smaller meals. If you're experiencing heartburn from a hiatal hernia, put less pressure on your stomach.
2. Reduce pressure on your abdomen. Wear clothing that doesn’t constrict your stomach or abdomen. ...
3. Lose weight. If you're overweight, you're putting extra pressure on your stomach and abdominal muscles.
4. Exercise key muscles. ...
5. Stop smoking. ...

What is the procedure code for inguinal hernia repair?

• Type of hernia (inguinal, lumbar, femoral, incisional, ventral, epigastric, umbilical, spigelian)
• Patient age (infant, child, adult)
• Patient presentation (initial versus recurrent)
• Clinical presentation (reducible versus incarcerated or strangulated)
• Method of repair (open versus laparoscopic)

What is the definition of indirect hernia?

Indirect inguinal hernias are the most common type of groin hernia. Indirect inguinal hernias occur when abdominal content such as fat or bowel pushes down along the inguinal canal. What is the inguinal canal? It is the tunnel through which a man’s vas deferens and testicular vessels travel down into the scrotum.

What is an indirect inguinal hernia?

Indirect inguinal hernias are the most common type of groin hernia. Indirect inguinal hernias occur when abdominal content such as fat or bowel pushes down along the inguinal canal. What is the inguinal canal? It is the tunnel through which a man's vas deferens and testicular vessels travel down into the scrotum.

What is the difference between a direct hernia and an indirect hernia?

A direct inguinal hernia shows a bulge from the posterior wall of the inguinal canal, whereas an indirect inguinal hernia passes through the inguinal canal or the groin. In the indirect inguinal canal, it is difficult to feel the defect as it occurs behind the external oblique muscle fibers.

Why is indirect hernia called indirect?

Because the sac emerges through the deep inguinal ring and passes through the inguinal canal, it is an indirect type and because it passes beside the spermatic cord we call it juxtacordal hernia. Because of the thick extraperitoneal fat layer over the sac, we think this hernia is acquired.

Is indirect hernia medial to epigastric?

The direct inguinal hernias are officially designated by their anatomic location which is found to be medial (or towards the midline) from the superficial epigastric blood vessels located in the groin. The indirect inguinal hernias occur LATERAL, or to the outside of those superficial epigastric vessels.

Where is an indirect inguinal hernia located?

Inguinal hernias are further subdivided into direct and indirect. An indirect hernia occurs when abdominal contents protrude through the internal inguinal ring and into the inguinal canal. This occurs lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels. The hernia contents may extend into the scrotum.

Are all indirect inguinal hernias congenital?

The etiology of indirect hernias is largely explainable in terms of the embryology of the groin and of testicular descent. An indirect inguinal hernia is a congenital hernia, regardless of the patient's age. It occurs because of protrusion of an abdominal viscus into an open processus vaginalis.

How is an indirect inguinal hernia diagnosed?

Your doctor will check for a bulge in the groin area. Because standing and coughing can make a hernia more prominent, you'll likely be asked to stand and cough or strain. If the diagnosis isn't readily apparent, your doctor might order an imaging test, such as an abdominal ultrasound, CT scan or MRI.

Why is an indirect inguinal hernia more common in male patients?

Indirect inguinal hernia. Although it can occur in men and women, it is much more common in men. This is because the male testicle starts inside the abdomen and has to go down through an opening in the groin area to reach the scrotum (the sac that holds the testicles).

What are the types of inguinal hernia?

Inguinal hernias come in two types:Indirect inguinal hernia. This is the most common type, and a type of hernia that you may be born with. ... Direct inguinal hernia. This type of hernia is caused by weakening of your abdominal muscles over time and is more likely to be seen in adults.

Which is more common direct or indirect inguinal hernia?

Indirect hernias are the most common type of inguinal hernia. Although they occur in both sexes, they are more more common in males than females .

How can you tell the difference between direct and indirect inguinal hernia ultrasound?

The inferior epigastric artery at its origin is a critical anatomic landmark in differentiating indirect from direct inguinal hernias; a hernia originating lateral to the inferior epigastric artery is indirect, whereas one that is medial is direct.

Why is indirect inguinal hernia common on right side?

Inguinal hernias occur more often on the right than left side. The main concern is strangulation, where the blood supply to part of the intestine is blocked....Inguinal herniaDiagram of an indirect, scrotal inguinal hernia (median view from the left).Pronunciation/ˈɪŋɡwɪnəl ˈhɜːrniə/SpecialtyGeneral surgery9 more rows

What is the ICd code for a hernia?

The ICD code K40 is used to code Inguinal hernia. An inguinal hernia is a protrusion of abdominal-cavity contents through the inguinal canal. Symptoms are present in about 66% of affected people. This may include pain or discomfort especially with coughing, exercise, or bowel movements. Often it gets worse throughout the day ...

Which side of the body is most affected by an inguinal hernia?

Inguinal hernias occur more often on the right than left side. The main concern is strangulation, where the blood supply to part of the bowel is blocked. This usually produces severe pain and tenderness of the area.

What is the ICD code for acute care?

K40 . Non-Billable means the code is not sufficient justification for admission to an acute care hospital when used a principal diagnosis. Use a child code to capture more detail. ICD Code K40 is a non-billable code.