icd 10 code for inguinal hernia with irreducibility

by Jadyn Sawayn 9 min read

ICD-10-CM
ICD-10-CM
Used for medical claim reporting in all healthcare settings, ICD-10-CM is a standardized classification system of diagnosis codes that represent conditions and diseases, related health problems, abnormal findings, signs and symptoms, injuries, external causes of injuries and diseases, and social circumstances.
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Code for Unilateral inguinal hernia, with obstruction, without gangrene K40. 3.

Full Answer

How is a hernia with both gangrene and obstruction code?

K40. 01 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM K40. 01 became effective on October 1, 2021.

What is the ICD-10 code for inguinal hernia?

K40ICD-10 code K40 for Inguinal hernia is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Diseases of the digestive system .

What is the ICD-10 code for recurrent inguinal hernia?

ICD-10-CM Code for Unilateral inguinal hernia, without obstruction or gangrene, recurrent K40. 91.

What is the ICD-10 code for hernia?

9 for Unspecified abdominal hernia without obstruction or gangrene is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Diseases of the digestive system .

How do you code the right inguinal hernia?

ICD-10-CM Code for Unilateral inguinal hernia, with obstruction, without gangrene K40. 3.

What is the CPT code for inguinal hernia repair?

Hernia repairCPT codeDescriptor49507Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 5 years or older; incarcerated or strangulated49520Repair recurrent inguinal hernia, any age; reducible49521Repair recurrent inguinal hernia, any age; incarcerated or strangulated49525Repair inguinal hernia, sliding, any age39 more rows•Apr 1, 2017

Why do inguinal hernias recur?

1. Size of hernia. Large inguinal hernias recur twice as often as small ones because of overstretching with attenuation and destruction of tissues normally used for repair of the hernia.

What is a unilateral inguinal hernia?

An inguinal hernia is a bulging of the contents of the abdomen through a weak area in the lower abdominal wall. Inguinal hernias can occur at either of two passages through the lower abdominal wall, one on each side of the groin. These passages are called inguinal canals.

What is an incarcerated hernia?

An incarcerated hernia is a part of the intestine or abdominal tissue that becomes trapped in the sac of a hernia—the bulge of soft tissue that pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall. If part of the intestine is trapped, stool may not be able to pass through the intestine.

How do you code bilateral inguinal hernia repair?

Codes 49491–49651 describe unilateral hernia repair procedures; if performed bilaterally (same approach, same condition), append modifier 50 Bilateral procedure to the appropriate code to report bilateral hernia repair (e.g., bilateral recurrent inguinal hernias).

Which of the following codes will be reported for a recurrent bilateral inguinal hernia with obstruction without gangrene?

K40.0K40. 0 Bilateral inguinal hernia, with obstruction, without gangrene.

What K57 92?

ICD-10 code: K57. 92 Diverticulitis of intestine, part unspecified, without perforation, abscess or bleeding.

What is an abdominal hernia?

An abdominal hernia with an external bulge in the groin region. It can be classified by the location of herniation. Indirect inguinal hernias occur through the internal inguinal ring. Direct inguinal hernias occur through defects in the abdominal wall (transversalis fascia) in hesselbach's triangle. The former type is commonly seen in children and ...

Is K40 a reimbursement code?

Inguinal hernia. K40 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail. The 2021 edition of ICD-10-CM K40 became effective on October 1, 2020. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of K40 - other international versions of ICD-10 K40 may differ.

What is the ICd code for an inguinal hernia?

The ICD code K40 is used to code Inguinal hernia. An inguinal hernia is a protrusion of abdominal-cavity contents through the inguinal canal. Symptoms are present in about 66% of affected people. This may include pain or discomfort especially with coughing, exercise, or bowel movements.

Which side of the body is most affected by an inguinal hernia?

Inguinal hernias occur more often on the right than left side. The main concern is strangulation, where the blood supply to part of the bowel is blocked. This usually produces severe pain and tenderness of the area.

What is the ICD code for acute care?

K40 . Non-Billable means the code is not sufficient justification for admission to an acute care hospital when used a principal diagnosis. Use a child code to capture more detail. ICD Code K40 is a non-billable code.

Where do inguinal hernias occur?

There are two different types of inguinal hernias: direct and indirect. Both types occur in the groin area where the skin of the thigh joins the torso (the inguinal crease), but they have slightly different origins. Indirect inguinal hernia (indirect hernia):

What is a hernia in the womb?

A diaphragmatic hernia is a rare birth defect in which there is an abnormal opening in the diaphragm. This type of hernia occurs while the baby is developing in the womb, and prevents the lungs from growing normally. ICD-10-CM coding example: A 17-year-old female presents with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

What is a hernia in the abdominal wall?

By Rhonda Buckholtz#N#Hernias occur when the contents of a body cavity bulge out of the area where they are normally contained. These contents, usually portions of intestine or abdominal fatty tissue, are enclosed in the thin membrane that naturally lines the inside of the cavity. Hernias may not produce symptoms, or they may cause slight to severe pain. Nearly all have the potential of becoming strangulated.#N#Strangulation occurs when the contents of the hernia bulge out and apply enough pressure that blood vessels in the hernia are constricted, cutting off blood supply. If the blood supply is cut off at the hernia opening in the abdominal wall, it becomes a medical and surgical emergency.#N#Identify Hernia Type#N#There are several different types of hernias. The ability to identify the various types of hernias is critical to appropriate diagnosis coding in ICD-10-CM.#N#Inguinal#N#Inguinal (groin) hernias make up approximately 75 percent of all abdominal wall hernias, and occur up to 25 times more often in men than in women. There are two different types of inguinal hernias: direct and indirect.#N#Both types occur in the groin area where the skin of the thigh joins the torso (the inguinal crease), but they have slightly different origins.

How is a femoral hernia repaired?

The femoral hernia was repaired by suturing the iliopubic tract to Cooper’s ligament. K41.90 Unilateral femoral hernia, without obstruction or gangrene, not specified as recurrent. Umbilical. Umbilical hernias are common and make up approximately 10 to 30 percent of hernia cases.

What is a femoral hernia?

Femoral hernias are normally confined to a tight space, and sometimes they become large enough to allow abdominal contents (usually intestine) to protrude into the canal. They cause a bulge just below the inguinal crease in roughly the mid-thigh area, and usually occur in women. ICD-10-CM coding example:

Where does hernia protrude from?

This type of hernia protrudes from the pelvic cavity through an opening in the pelvic bone. Due to the lack of visible bulging, this hernia is very difficult to diagnose. Epigastric. Epigastric hernia occurs between the navel and the lower part of the rib cage in the midline of the abdomen.

Can a hernia cause pain?

Hernias may not produce symptoms, or they may cause slight to severe pain. Nearly all have the potential of becoming strangulated. Strangulation occurs when the contents of the hernia bulge out and apply enough pressure that blood vessels in the hernia are constricted, cutting off blood supply.

What are the codes for hernias?

Hernia codes (K40–K46) include acquired hernias, congenital hernias (except diaphragmatic or hiatus), and recurrent hernia.#N#Inguinal hernia K40-K40.91: This subcategory includes codes for direct inguinal, double inguinal, indirect, oblique inguinal, and scrotal hernias. To assign a code, you must know the location and laterality of the hernia, whether it’s with or without obstruction, whether it’s recurrent, and if there is gangrene present.#N#Femoral hernia K41.0-K41.91: This subcategory includes codes for paraumbilical hernias. To assign a code, you must know if the hernia is bilateral or unilateral, with or without obstruction, whether it’s recurrent, and if there is gangrene present.#N#Umbilical hernia K42-K42.9: To assign a code from this subcategory, you must know the hernia has an obstruction and/or gangrene present. An excludes 1 note with this category indicates that if an omphalocele (Q79.2 Exomphalos) is present, do not report these two codes together.#N#Ventral hernia K43.0-K43.9: To assign a code from this subcategory, know if the hernia is classified as an incisional hernia or a parastomal hernia, and if there is an obstruction and/or gangrene present.#N#Diaphragmatic hernia K44.0-K44.9: To assign a code from this subcategory, know if there is an obstruction and/or gangrene present. This code category includes hiatal hernia and esophageal or sliding hernia. There is an excludes 1 note that indicates not to report a congenital diaphragmatic hernia (Q79.0 Congenital diaphragmatic hernia) or a congenital hiatus hernia (Q40.1 Congenital hiatus hernia) at the same time as a code from this subcategory.#N#Other abdominal hernia K45-K45.8: This subcategory includes abdominal hernia, specified site, not elsewhere classified; lumbar hernia; obturator hernia; pudendal hernia; retroperitoneal hernia; and sciatic hernias. To assign a code, you must know if there is an obstruction and/or gangrene present.#N#Unspecified abdominal hernia K46-K46.9: Use a unspecified code only if documentation is imprecise and there is no way to query the reporting provider for more detail.

Where do inguinal hernias occur?

Femoral: These hernias occur in the area between the abdomen and the thigh, usually appearing as a bul ge on the upper thigh. Umbilical: The fascia of the navel is thinner than in the rest of the abdomen.

What are the different types of hernias?

Common hernia types include:#N#Inguinal: In this common form of hernia (75 percent of all hernias are of the inguinal variety), the intestine bulges through a weak area in the inguinal canal in the groin area. Inguinal her nias may be either direct (congenital) or indirect (acquired).#N#Femoral: These hernias occur in the area between the abdomen and the thigh, usually appearing as a bulge on the upper thigh.#N#Umbilical: The fascia of the navel is thinner than in the rest of the abdomen. An umbilical hernia occurs when contents protrude from the navel.#N#Ventral/Incisional: A defect in the abdominal wall at the site of a previous operative incision.#N#Diaphragmatic: A defect in the diaphragm (congenital or acquired) allows contents from the abdominal cavity to spill into the chest cavity.#N#Each of the above categories may include specific subcategories (e.g., femoral hernias include paraumbilical hernias). Additional hernia types include lumbar hernia, obturator hernia, pudendal hernia, and others.#N#2. Laterality#N#The concept of laterality only applies to inguinal and femoral hernias. For these hernia types, provider documentation must specify whether the hernia is bilateral or unilateral.#N#3. Complicated By#N#Complications of hernia include possible obstruction (documentation stating incarcerated, irreducible, or strangulated implies this) and the presence of gangrene.#N#If the provider can manually push the contents of the hernia sac (e.g., the intestine, in the case of an inguinal hernia) back through the fascial defect, the hernia is reducible. In some cases, the contents of the hernia sac become trapped in the opening caused by the fascial defect. Such incarcerated or strangulated hernias cannot be reduced and pose potential life-threatening danger.#N#A note at the beginning of the Hernia section in ICD-10-CM instructs that if a hernia has both obstruction and gangrene to classify it as having gangrene.#N#4. Temporal Parameters#N#Temporal parameters include status of recurrent and not specified as recurrent (e.g., Is this the first hernia at this location?).

How is a femoral hernia repaired?

The femoral hernia was repaired by suturing the iliopubic tract to Cooper’s ligament. K41.90 Unilateral femoral hernia, without obstruction or gangrene, not specified as recurrent. The femoral canal is the path through which the femoral artery, vein, and nerve leave the abdominal cavity to enter the thigh.

What is a hernia in medical terminology?

Hernia is a general term to describe a bulge or protrusion of an organ through the structure or muscle that usually contains it. Hernias can occur throughout the body (for instance, a herniated intervertebral disk), ...

Why do umbilical hernias appear later in life?

If small, this type of hernia may close by age 2. Even if the area is closed at birth, umbilical hernias can appear later in life because this spot may remain a weaker place in the abdominal wall.

How do you know if you have a hernia?

Common symptoms of hernia vary, depending on the type. For asymptomatic hernia, the patient may have swelling or fullness at the hernia site. Although there’s little pain or tenderness, the patient may have an aching sensation that radiates into the area of the hernia.

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Review of Symptoms

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Common symptoms of hernia vary, depending on the type. For asymptomatic hernia, the patient may have swelling or fullness at the hernia site. Although there’s little pain or tenderness, the patient may have an aching sensation that radiates into the area of the hernia. The hernia normally enlarges with increasing intra-abd…
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Look For Four Key Documentation Elements

  • When selecting ICD-10 codes for hernia, consider four documentation elements: 1. Type Clinicians identify hernias primarily by location or type. Common hernia types include: Inguinal: In this common form of hernia (75 percent of all hernias are of the inguinal variety), the intestine bulges through a weak area in the inguinal canal in the groin area. Inguinal hernias may be either direct …
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Code Categories

  • Hernia codes (K40–K46) include acquired hernias, congenital hernias (except diaphragmatic or hiatus), and recurrent hernia. Inguinal hernia K40-K40.91: This subcategory includes codes for direct inguinal, double inguinal, indirect, oblique inguinal, and scrotal hernias. To assign a code, you must know the location and laterality of the hernia, whet...
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Examples Build Coding Confidence

  • Example 1: A 78-year-old man presented with a two-day history of a painful mass in his right groin. Abdominal examination disclosed mild tenderness in the right lower quadrant. A 6 cm right inguinal mass was palpated that was non-reducible and exquisitely tender to palpation. At laparotomy, a large, edematous, inflamed femoral mass medial to the femoral vein was identifie…
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