When distal radius fractures are not simple fracture patterns, reduction may best be performed in the hands of an orthopedist or hand surgeon. Highly comminuted intra-articular fractures are unstable in anyone’s hands and will require surgery.
The humerus is the long bone of your upper arm. It extends from your shoulder to your elbow, where it joins with the ulna and radius bones of your forearm. A humerus fracture refers to any break in this bone.
The radius is one of two forearm bones and is located on the thumb side. The part of the radius connected to the wrist joint is called the distal radius. When the radius breaks near the wrist, it is called a distal radius fracture. The break usually happens due to falling on an outstretched or flexed hand.
Torus fractures, also known as buckle fractures, are incomplete fractures of the shaft of a long bone that is characterized by bulging of the cortex. They result from trabecular compression due to an axial loading force along the long axis of the bone.
This fracture is a common injury in children. It is often caused from falling on the hand. This fracture causes one side of the bone to bend, but does not actually break through the entire bone. It is an incomplete fracture that normally heals within one month.
A buckle fracture is sometimes referred to as an “incomplete fracture,” because the break is only on one side of the long bone of the arm or leg. This injury is also called a “torus fracture,” and is most common in children whose bones are softer and less brittle than adults.
Torus fractures are low risk and may cause acute pain. As the bone buckles (or crushes), instead of breaking, they are a stable injury as there is no displacement of the bone.
A buckle (or torus) fracture is a type of broken bone. One side of a bone bends, raising a little buckle, without breaking the other side of the bone.
When the radius breaks near the wrist, it is called a distal radius fracture. The break usually happens due to falling on an outstretched or flexed hand. It can also happen in a car accident, a bike accident, a skiing accident or another sports activity.
A buckle fracture happens when a fracture on one side of a bone causes it to bend or buckle toward the damaged side. They are most common in the radius. This is the larger of the two bones of the forearm. This problem is more common in children because their bones are soft and more flexible.
If you're diagnosed with a Colles fracture, the broken piece of your wrist bone (radius) points backward. Smith fractures are the opposite: The broken end of your bone points forward.
What is a buckle fracture? A buckle fracture occurs when a bone “buckles”, or slightly crushes in on itself. The most common type of buckle fracture in children occurs in the forearm, near the wrist, usually after a child falls onto an outstretched arm. The injury affects the radius bone in particular.
There is a difference between buckle fracture and greenstick fractures. Buckle fractures (also called torus) are defined as a compression of the bony cortex on one side with the opposite cortex remains intact. In contrast, a greenstick fracture the opposite cortex is not intact.
Wrist fractures often involve the ends of two bones in your forearm—the radius and the ulna. The bony part of your wrist next to your pinky finger is the end of the ulna, also known as the ulnar styloid process. When you break that part of the wrist, it's called an ulnar styloid fracture.
Torus or "buckle" fractures commonly occur following trauma in the distal long bones of children at the point of least resistance between the diaphysis and metaphysis of the developing bone as it buckles under the force of an increased axial load.
It's also called a torus fracture. These fractures heal faster than complete fractures. But your child will need to wear a splint or cast for at least 3 weeks. It may take 6 to 8 weeks for the fracture to heal.
The most common treatment for a buckle fracture is cast immobilization, but the reality is that even a cast is typically not necessary. Simply protecting the injured bone will often lead to effective healing. Once the bone is healed, injured children can resume normal activities.
They can be treated with either a wrist splint or a short arm cast, both of which give the fracture the protection it needs to heal. Your child will likely have three to four weeks of bracing or casting, followed by one to two weeks of part-time bracing.
Buckle fractures (also called impacted fractures) are a type of broken bone. They're very common in children under 12, and can almost always be treated with a splint. Your child will not need surgery. Buckle fractures take around a month to heal.