icd 10 code for mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (mac) bacteremia

by Dr. Kari Koch IV 6 min read

A31. 2 - Disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC) | ICD-10-CM.

What is the ICD 10 code for Mycobacterium avium?

ICD-10-CM Code for Disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC) A31. 2.

What is Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection?

MAC lung disease is an infection caused a group of bacteria called Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC). MAC includes two closely related species, Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare, and may also be referred to as MAI.

What is Mycobacterium avium complex disease?

Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) is a group of bacteria related to tuberculosis. These germs are very common in food, water, and soil. Almost everyone has them in their bodies.

What is disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection?

Disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (MAC) infection is a relatively common complication seen in advanced HIV, especially when the CD4 lymphocyte count falls below 50 cells/mm in the absence of appropriate prophylaxis.

What is the difference between MAC and MAI lung disease?

A: “Mycobacterium avium intracellulare” (MAI) or “Mycobacterium avium Complex” (MAC) is an atypical NON-TB germ (micro-organism). MAC is related to the tuberculosis germ, but is not contagious and the MAC microbes live in the environment. It comprises more than one type of microorganism (both M. avium and M.

What is the difference between MAC and TB?

M. tuberculosis is spread through the air. MAC is a common bacterium found primarily in water and soil. You can contract it when you drink or wash with contaminated water or handle soil or eat food with MAC-containing particles on it.

Are mycoplasma and Mycobacterium the same?

The shorthand for these two diseases of cattle is the same, but they completely different bacteria: Mycobacterium bovis and Mycoplasma bovis. Every bacteria has a specific name, so that we can identify them better – the “surname” (in this case Mycobacterium and Mycoplasma) and then a “first name” (bovis).

How is Mycobacterium avium complex diagnosed?

In patients who may have pulmonary infection with Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), diagnostic testing includes acid-fast bacillus (AFB) staining and culture of sputum specimens. If disseminated MAC (DMAC) infection is suspected, culture specimens should also include blood and urine.

Is Mycobacterium avium complex a rare disease?

Types of Mycobacterium Avium Complex Infections This is the most common type of MAC infection and mainly affects people who have lung disease.

What species are in Mycobacterium avium complex?

Mycobacte... aviumMycobacte... avium subsp. par...Mycobacte... avium hominissuisMycobacterium avium complex/Representative speciesMycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection in humans is caused by two main species: M avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare; because these species are difficult to differentiate, they are also collectively referred to as Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (MAI).

Is MAC a COPD?

Introduction. Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) is responsible for a large portion of non-tuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections worldwide. Host factors such as active malignancy, immunosuppression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and bronchiectasis increase the risk of MAC infection.

How is Mycobacterium avium transmitted?

MAC is transmitted via inhalation into the respiratory tract and ingestion into the GI tract. It then translocates across mucosal epithelium, infects the resting macrophages in the lamina propria and spreads in the submucosal tissue. MAC is then carried to the local lymph nodes by lymphatics.

Is Mycobacterium avium complex serious?

Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) are bacteria that can cause a life-threatening bacterial infection. The disease is also called MAC and it affects people with HIV who have a severely suppressed immune system and are not taking anti-HIV drugs (ART) or medication to prevent MAC.

What is the life expectancy of someone with bronchiectasis?

Most people diagnosed with bronchiectasis have a normal life expectancy with treatment tailored to their needs. Some adults with bronchiectasis developed symptoms when they were children and live with bronchiectasis for many years. Some people, who have very severe bronchiectasis, may have a shorter life expectancy.

How does Mycobacterium affect the body?

Nontuberculous mycobacteria are a type of bacteria found in water and soil. These bacteria are typically harmless. However, when they enter the body, they can cause skin lesions, soft tissue infections, and serious lung problems.

Coding Notes for A31.2 Info for medical coders on how to properly use this ICD-10 code

Inclusion Terms are a list of concepts for which a specific code is used. The list of Inclusion Terms is useful for determining the correct code in some cases, but the list is not necessarily exhaustive.

MS-DRG Mapping

DRG Group #867-869 - Other infectious and parasitic diseases diagnoses with MCC.

ICD-10-CM Alphabetical Index References for 'A31.2 - Disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC)'

The ICD-10-CM Alphabetical Index links the below-listed medical terms to the ICD code A31.2. Click on any term below to browse the alphabetical index.

Equivalent ICD-9 Code GENERAL EQUIVALENCE MAPPINGS (GEM)

This is the official exact match mapping between ICD9 and ICD10, as provided by the General Equivalency mapping crosswalk. This means that in all cases where the ICD9 code 031.2 was previously used, A31.2 is the appropriate modern ICD10 code.

What is the ICd 10 code for cutaneous mycobacterial infection?

A31.1 is a valid billable ICD-10 diagnosis code for Cutaneous mycobacterial infection . It is found in the 2021 version of the ICD-10 Clinical Modification (CM) and can be used in all HIPAA-covered transactions from Oct 01, 2020 - Sep 30, 2021 .

What is the ICD-10 code for buruli ulcer?

Inclusion term (s): Buruli ulcer. Infection due to Mycobacterium marinum. Infection due to Mycobacterium ulcerans. The use of ICD-10 code A31.1 can also apply to: Buruli ulcer.

When an excludes2 note appears under a code, is it acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code

When an Excludes2 note appears under a code it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together. A “code also” note instructs that two codes may be required to fully describe a condition, but this note does not provide sequencing direction. The sequencing depends on the circumstances of the encounter.

Do you include decimal points in ICD-10?

DO NOT include the decimal point when electronically filing claims as it may be rejected. Some clearinghouses may remove it for you but to avoid having a rejected claim due to an invalid ICD-10 code, do not include the decimal point when submitting claims electronically. See also: Buruli ulcer A31.1.