· 2022 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code D61.81 Pancytopenia 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code D61.81 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM D61.81 became effective on October 1, 2021.
· ICD-10 codes for diagnosing Pancytopenia include – D61.81 Pancytopenia; D61.810 Antineoplastic chemotherapy induced pancytopenia; D61.811 Other drug-induced pancytopenia; D61.818 Other pancytopenia; The outlook for pancytopenia depends on what factors caused the condition and how the treatment is provided.
· However, the Excludes1 note at category D61, Other aplastic anemias and other bone marrow failure syndromes, prohibits assigning code D70.1, Agranulocytosis secondary to cancer chemotherapy, along with a pancytopenia code in this category.” The ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, Section I.A.12.a states, “An exception to the Excludes1 …
ICD-10 | Pancytopenia (D61. 81)
What Is Febrile Neutropenia? Febrile neutropenia refers to the occurrence of a fever during a period of significant neutropenia. When a patient has neutropenia, his or her risk of infection may be higher than normal, and the severity of a given infection may be higher also.
Neutropenic fever is a single oral temperature of 38.3º C (101º F) or a temperature of greater than 38.0º C (100.4º F) sustained for more than 1 hour in a patient with neutropenia. Upon initial evaluation, each patient should be assessed for risk of complications from severe infection.
D70. 9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Diagnosis of neutropenic fever involves clinical examination, laboratory tests and cultures, and chest X-rays. Treatment starts with broad-spectrum empiric antibiotic therapy, while empiric antifungal therapy can be considered in cases where fever and neutropenia persist for more than 4–7 days.
In clinical practice the terms febrile neutropenia and neutropenic sepsis are used interchangeably in this patient group and recommendations within this document use the term “neutropenic sepsis” to indicate the full range of severity of illness. The neutrophil or granulocyte forms part of the innate immune system.
Neutropenic sepsis is an emergency. Neutropenic sepsis is overwhelming infection that can affect people who have a low neutrophil (white blood cell) count. Chemotherapy and other treatments can cause a low neutrophil count. Be aware of signs and symptoms of infection in people who have a low neutrophil count.
Signs and symptoms of neutropeniaA fever, which is a temperature of 100.5°F (38°C) or higher.Chills or sweating.Sore throat, sores in the mouth, or a toothache.Abdominal pain.Pain near the anus.Pain or burning when urinating, or urinating often.Diarrhea or sores around the anus.A cough or shortness of breath.More items...
Neutropenia can be caused by: Infections, including hepatitis, tuberculosis, sepsis, or Lyme disease. Medications, including chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is one of the most common causes of neutropenia.
ICD-10 code D70. 9 for Neutropenia, unspecified is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism .
Neutropenia is defined as a lower than normal number of neutrophils (a type of white blood cells).
Fever presenting with conditions classified elsewhere The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM R50. 81 became effective on October 1, 2021. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of R50.
D50-D89 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM D70.9 became effective on October 1, 2021.
D50-D89 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM D61.818 became effective on October 1, 2021.
Neutropenia is a nonspecific abnormal laboratory finding of less than 3500 neutrophils on a white blood count (WBC). Neutropenic fever is a potentially serious clinical condition, in which the white blood count (WBC) is very low. At this point, the body's defense mechanisms to fight infection are impaired. The fever may imply a serious infectious process, which requires immediate evaluation and therapeutic intervention. When a patient presents with fever and an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of less than 500 /mm3-1000/mm3, a diagnosis of neutropenic fever is established. However, neutropenic fever should be documented by the provider and should not be assigned on the basis of lab findings alone. The clinical work-up is very similar to the work-up for septicemia. The focus is generally twofold: to identify the source of infection if present and prevent progression to sepsis. The work-up includes culturing any potential sources of infection, such as blood, sputum, catheter sites, skin, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, and wound cultures when appropriate, as well as radiological imaging. In order to prevent progression to sepsis, blood counts are continually monitored, patients are aggressively treated with IV antibiotics, neupogen may be administered to increase white blood cell count, and in some cases ICU isolation may be required.
Assign code 288.0, Agranulocytosis, for the neutropenic fever, as the principal diagnosis. Assign code 174.9, Malignant neoplasm of female breast, Breast (female), unspecified, for the breast cancer, code 284.8, Other specified aplastic anemias, for the pancytopenia and code E933.1, Drugs, medicinal and biological substances causing adverse effects in therapeutic use, Primarily systemic agents, Antineoplastic and immunosuppressive drugs, as additional diagnoses.
Neutropenia is a nonspecific abnormal laboratory finding of less than 3500 neutrophils on a white blood count (WBC). Neutropenic fever is a potentially serious clinical condition, in which the white blood count (WBC) is very low. At this point, the body's defense mechanisms to fight infection are impaired. The fever may imply a serious infectious process, which requires immediate evaluation and therapeutic intervention. When a patient presents with fever and an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of less than 500 /mm3-1000/mm3, a diagnosis of neutropenic fever is established. However, neutropenic fever should be documented by the provider and should not be assigned on the basis of lab findings alone. The clinical work-up is very similar to the work-up for septicemia. The focus is generally twofold: to identify the source of infection if present and prevent progression to sepsis. The work-up includes culturing any potential sources of infection, such as blood, sputum, catheter sites, skin, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, and wound cultures when appropriate, as well as radiological imaging. In order to prevent progression to sepsis, blood counts are continually monitored, patients are aggressively treated with IV antibiotics, neupogen may be administered to increase white blood cell count, and in some cases ICU isolation may be required.
Coding Clinic has previously stated that pancytopenia is a deficiency of all three elements of the blood and includes anemia (deficiency of red cells), neutropenia (deficiency of white cells), and thrombocytopenia (deficiency of platelets).
Coding auditor where I work has told coder to code the Pancytopenia as Pdx, R50.89 Fever presenting w/ conditions classified elsewhere as 2nd dx, and to NOT code D70.1 for the neutropenia due to Excludes 1 note..
Assign code R50.81, Fever presenting with conditions classified elsewhere, to separately report the fever. Code T45.1x5-, Adverse effect of antineoplastic and immunosuppressive drugs, is assigned for the adverse effect of the chemotherapy.
A type 2 excludes note represents "not included here". A type 2 excludes note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition it is excluded from but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When a type 2 excludes note appears under a code it is acceptable to use both the code ( D61.810) and the excluded code together.
D50-D89 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism