Overview. Osteochondritis dissecans (os-tee-o-kon-DRY-tis DIS-uh-kanz) is a joint condition in which bone underneath the cartilage of a joint dies due to lack of blood flow. This bone and cartilage can then break loose, causing pain and possibly hindering joint motion.
Is OCD (Osteochondritis Dissecans) the same thing as an osteochondral Defect? Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) is a type of osteochondral defect. The two clinical conditions are closely related. Osteochondritis Dissecans and osteochondral defects can occur in any joint, but frequently occur in the knee joint.
Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is a process in which a segment of articular cartilage separates from the subchondral bone. In the human body, OCD lesions are most commonly found in the knee, followed by the ankle and the elbow[1]. OCD of the elbow typically affects the capitellum of the humerus.
Medical Definition of osteochondral : relating to or composed of bone and cartilage.
Osteochondritis dissecans, right knee M93. 261 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM M93. 261 became effective on October 1, 2021.
The term osteochondrosis refers to an abnormal development of the cartilage on the end of a bone in the joint. Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD or OD) is an inflammatory condition that occurs when the diseased cartilage separates from the underlying bone.
Osteochondritis dissecans of the elbow occurs when the blood supply to the elbow joint is restricted or cut off, which causes the bone under the cartilage to die. The dead bone may break off, causing pain and limited joint motion.
The capitellum is at the end of the humerus, resting inside the ulna in the elbow. To fracture this portion of the bone, extreme force must be put on the elbow. Most capitellum fractures occur when falling on an outstretched arm.
Definition/Description Hence the common term "Little league elbow". In the elbow, the most common area affected is the capitellum, although it has been reported to affect the olecranon and the trochlea.
Epidemiology. The incidence of OCD in the general population is estimated to be 15 to 30 cases per 100,000 persons. Although rare, it is recognized as an important cause of joint pain in active adolescents. OCD has typically been known to affect males between 10 and 20 years of age.
TreatmentResting your joint. Avoid activities that stress your joint, such as jumping and running if your knee is affected. ... Physical therapy. Most often, this therapy includes stretching, range-of-motion exercises and strengthening exercises for the muscles that support the involved joint.
Entitlement to an increased rating for osteochondritis dissecans of the right knee, currently evaluated as 10 percent disabling.
An osteochondral defect refers to a focal area of damage that involves both the cartilage and a piece of underlying bone. These can occur from an acute traumatic injury to the knee or an underlying disorder of the bone.
Treatment. Although wearing a brace or cast may ease the discomfort of an osteochondral lesion, they are usually not enough to remedy the problem permanently, except in children, who can respond well to non-surgical treatment. For adults, such a condition usually requires surgery.
An osteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT) is an area of abnormal, damaged cartilage and bone on the top of the talus bone (the lower bone of the ankle joint). This condition is also known as osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the talus or a talar osteochondral lesion (OCL).
An osteochondral fracture (OCF) occurs when a piece of the smooth surface on the end of the bone fractures. This takes place in a joint when the articulating cartilage (chondro) and part of the underlying bone (osteo) breaks off of the bone itself and become a fragment.