icd-10 code for swallow evaluuation

by Amely Cruickshank Jr. 3 min read

Code R13. 10 is the diagnosis code used for Dysphagia, Unspecified. It is a disorder characterized by difficulty in swallowing. It may be observed in patients with stroke, motor neuron disorders, cancer of the throat or mouth, head and neck injuries, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis.

Full Answer

What CPT codes do I use for evaluation and treatment of swallowing?

What CPT codes do I use for evaluation and treatment of swallowing and feeding disorders? Report a clinical evaluation of swallowing and feeding with CPT 92610 (evaluation of oral and pharyngeal swallowing function). For treatment, use CPT 92526 (treatment of swallowing dysfunction and/or oral function for feeding).

What are the phases of the clinical examination for swallowing disorders?

The clinical examination can be divided into two phases: 1. The preparatory examination with no swallow, and 2. The initial swallow examination with actual swallow while physiology is observed Note: Based on the findings, an instrumental exam may be recommended. Treatment of swallowing and dysfunctional or oral function for feeding (CPT 92526)

What is the ICD 10 code for examination and observation?

Encounter for examination and observation for unspecified reason. Z04.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.

What are the ICD-10 codes for dysphagia?

Under ICD-10 Codes that Support Medical Necessity Group 1: Paragraph deleted Report dysphagia with the primary diagnosis of I69.091, I69.191, I69.291, I69.391, I69.891, I69.991, J69.0, R13.0,* R13.10-R13.14*, R13.19* or T17.XXXX codes listed in Group 1.

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What is the ICD-10 code for dysphagia with aspiration?

Dysphagia, oropharyngeal phase The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM R13. 12 became effective on October 1, 2021.

What is the ICD-10-CM code for esophageal dysphagia?

ICD-10 code R13. 14 for Dysphagia, pharyngoesophageal phase is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified .

What is the ICD-10 code for a speech evaluation?

2. F80. 2 — Mixed receptive-expressive language disorder.

What is R13 19 code?

Other dysphagiaR13. 19, Other dysphagia, which includes cervical dysphagia and neurogenic dysphagia.

What is the ICD-10 code for dysphasia?

ICD-10 code R47. 02 for Dysphasia is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified .

What is the CPT code for dysphagia?

92526The CPT defines code 92526 as: “treatment of swallowing dysfunction and/or oral function for feeding.” Enrolled speech and language pathologists (SLPs), physicians, and qualified non-physician practitioners (NPP) will be allowed to bill using this code for dates of service on or after January 1, 2016, when the service ...

What is diagnosis code R47 89?

ICD-10 code R47. 89 for Other speech disturbances is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified .

What is ICD-10 code F82?

F82: Specific developmental disorder of motor function.

What is F80 89?

ICD-10 code F80. 89 for Other developmental disorders of speech and language is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders .

What does code Z12 11 mean?

Z12. 11: Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of the colon.

What is this dysphagia?

Dysphagia is the medical term for swallowing difficulties. Some people with dysphagia have problems swallowing certain foods or liquids, while others can't swallow at all. Other signs of dysphagia include: coughing or choking when eating or drinking.

What is high dysphagia?

High dysphagia is swallowing difficulties caused by problems with the mouth or throat. It can be difficult to treat if it's caused by a condition that affects the nervous system.

What is intermittent dysphagia?

Typically the patient describes intermittent dysphagia of sudden onset, separated by symptom-free periods (without swallowing difficulty). Symptoms are often greatest with tough and difficult-to-chew foods. Patients may describe particular problems with foods generally considered to be soft, such as pasta or bread.

How does nasal regurgitation occur?

Nasal regurgitation is when swallowed food or fluid backtracks and enters the nose. This happens when the nasopharynx does not close properly, and it may indicate a problem with the nerves that empower muscles of the soft palate or throat.

What is the ICD 10 code for GERD?

ICD-10-CM Code for Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis K21. 9.

What is the ICd 10 code for a syringe?

Encounter for screening for other disorder 1 Z13.89 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. 2 The 2021 edition of ICD-10-CM Z13.89 became effective on October 1, 2020. 3 This is the American ICD-10-CM version of Z13.89 - other international versions of ICD-10 Z13.89 may differ.

When will the ICD-10 Z13.89 be released?

The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM Z13.89 became effective on October 1, 2021.

What is the ICd 10 code for encounter for examination and observation?

Encounter for examination and observation for unspecified reason 1 Z04.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. 2 Short description: Encounter for examination and observation for unsp reason 3 The 2021 edition of ICD-10-CM Z04.9 became effective on October 1, 2020. 4 This is the American ICD-10-CM version of Z04.9 - other international versions of ICD-10 Z04.9 may differ.

When will the 2022 ICd-10-CM Z04.9 be released?

The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM Z04.9 became effective on October 1, 2021.

What CPT codes do I use for evaluation and treatment of swallowing and feeding disorders?

Report a clinical evaluation of swallowing and feeding with CPT 92610 (evaluation of oral and pharyngeal swallowing function). For treatment, use CPT 92526 (treatment of swallowing dysfunction and/or oral function for feeding).

What is the CPT code for speech and language therapy?

For example, some payers may choose to use CPT 97150 (therapeutic procedure [s], group, 2 or more individuals), and others may opt for CPT code 92508 (treatment of speech, language, voice, communication, and/or auditory processing disorder; group, 2 or more individuals).

Is there a CPT code for group swallowing treatment?

No, there is not a specific code that describes swallowing treatment in a group setting. SLPs should check with each payer to determine if group swallowing treatment is covered and, if so, which CPT code to use.

What is CPT code for a radiologist?

Do not use CPT 74230, which describes the radiologist’s role (swallowing function, with cineradiography/videoradiography). Use the 92612–92617 series of CPT codes to report flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing and/or laryngeal sensory testing by cine or video recording. If your role is limited to reviewing results ...

What is the R13.1 code?

The R13.1– series of codes describing the oral, oropharyngeal, pharyngeal and pharyngoesophageal phases of dysphagia are used to report swallowing and feeding disorders related to underlying medical conditions , such as neurological disorders or structural abnormalities.

Can I bill for a treatment session immediately following a swallowing evaluation for the time I spend reviewing compensatory strategies and educating the patient?

According to CCI edits, the CPT code for treatment (CPT 92526) may be billed on the same day as a clinical (CPT 92610), videofluoroscopic (CPT 92611), or endoscopic (CPT 92612–92617) evaluation. However, to appropriately bill for the treatment session, you must document that the evaluation and treatment are separate and distinct services and that the treatment addresses an established plan of care (POC). It may not be appropriate to bill 92526 if there is no POC and a full session addressing established treatment goals hasn’t been completed.

What is the ICD-10 code for a disease?

ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision) codes are used to represent diagnoses. Every disease, disorder, infection, injury, and symptom is assigned its own ICD-10 code. The structure of the codes works like this:

Why do you use codes in speech therapy?

While there are a plethora of codes that you may use in your speech therapy practice, you’ll often find that you use certain codes quite frequently — simply because certain conditions appear more than others, and certain treatments are used more often. Here are the most prevalent codes for speech therapy.

Can you get reimbursement for a not-fully accurate code?

Some services provide higher reimbursements than others, so even if your claim is accepted with a not-fully-accurate code, you could be leaving money on the table. Additionally, failing to track the time you spent with each patient could result in lower reimbursement with time-based codes.

Is ICD-10 code for speech therapy confusing?

Insurance coding can be confusing , especially ICD-10 codes for speech therapy. Even if you have experience in medical billing, the sheer number of codes presents a challenge. How can you reduce the number of claim rejections and denials? How do you know which codes are the most accurate for the services you’re providing? How can you make sure you’re reimbursed for all the time you’re spending with a patient?

What is an instrumental assessment of swallowing?

Instrumental assessment of swallowing is indicated for either the evaluation of a patient with dysphagia who has a pharyngeal dysfunction or who is at risk for aspiration. Such study is indicated after clinical (noninstrumental) examination identifies an issue that cannot be resolved without further assessment.

Is the Associated Information section removed from the bill and coding?

All verbiage regarding billing and coding under the Coverage Indications, Limitations and/or Medical Necessity section and the Associated Information section has been removed and is included in the related Billing and Coding: Swallowing Studies for Dysphagia A56621 article. Moved cited workgroup sources from Bibliography to Sources of Information. Formatting, punctuation and typographical errors were corrected throughout the LCD.

What is fiber optic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing with sensory testing?

Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing with sensory testing (FEESST) is an alternative to modified barium swallow evaluation of patients at risk for aspiration. The procedure entails the passage of a specially equipped flexible endoscope into the oropharynx. The special equipment includes a sensory stimulator that allows quantification of stimuli, a television monitor, a video printer, and a videocassette recorder. Sensory evaluation is performed by administering pulses of air at sequentially increased pressures to elicit the laryngeal adductor reflex. Motor evaluation is carried out by delivering various food items with different consistencies while factors such as oral transit time, inhibition of swallowing, laryngeal elevation, spillage, residue, condition of swallow, laryngeal closure, reflux, aspiration, and ability to clear residue, are monitored.

When should dysphagia be evaluated?

Based on the studies retrieved, dysphagia should be evaluated from the early stage of the disease, especially when specific clinical markers occur. Timing for dysphagia re-assessment should be based on the recommendation of the swallowing experts on the individual case.

What is severe dysphagia?

Severe dysphagia with very weak or possibly absent swallow reflex and/or very limited ability to tolerate any aspiration (e.g., brainstem stroke, member tube-fed for prolonged period, very poor pulmonary status, or, poor immunologic status); or

Is oropharyngeal dysphagia a primary or secondary disorder?

Oropharyngeal dysphagia is usually either a primary abnormality related to structural aberrations of the oropharynx or a secondary manifestation of neuromuscular disease. Causes for dysfunctional swallowing are protean. Both diagnosis and therapy of oropharyngeal dysphagia are based on functional assessment. Following the performance of a clinical examination, instrumental work-up includes evaluating specific aspects of swallowing function, judging the consequences of the swallowing dysfunction, and assessing factors that may be contributing to swallowing dysfunction.

Is MBSS necessary for dysphagia?

Aetna consider s MBSS medically necessary to evaluate function of the swallowing mechanism when performed by a speech-language pathologist and radiologist when dysphagia has been diagnosed, and there is a need for further follow-up, as indicated by one or more of the following:

Is fiber optic endoscopic swallowing safe?

However, it is not very efficient and accessible in certain clinical and practical situations. Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) has been shown to be safe and effective for assisting in swallowing evaluation, and in therapy as a visual display to help patients learn various swallowing maneuvers.

What is swallowing disorder?

Coverage Indications, Limitations, and/or Medical Necessity. Dysphagia is a swallowing disorder that may be due to various neurological, structural, and cognitive deficits. Dysphagia may be the result of head trauma, cerebrovascular accident, neuromuscular degenerative diseases, head and neck cancer, and encephalopathies.

What is the esophageal phase of swallowing?

For esophageal (lower two thirds) phase of swallowing, documentation should consider the following: Esophageal dysphagia (lower two thirds of the esophagus) is regarded as difficulty in passing food from the esophagus to the stomach.

What are the goals of dysphagia evaluation?

Goals for this evaluation include identifying structural causes of dysphagia, assessing the functional integrity of the oropharyngeal swallow, evaluating the risk of aspiration, and determining if the pattern of dysphagia is amenable to therapy. The effects of compensatory maneuvers and diet modification on aspiration prevention and/or bolus transport during swallowing are able to be studied radiographically to determine a safe diet and to maximize efficiency of the swallow.

What is instrumental assessment?

An instrumental assessment (e.g. Modified Barium Swallow Study , Flexible Fiberoptic Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing) may be indicated for patients with suspected (e.g. observations by clinical or support personnel of choking with meals, excessive drooling, etc.), or who are at high risk for pharyngeal dysphagia. Dysphagia treatment may occur prior to the instrumental assessment. The final analysis and interpretation of a instrumental assessment should include a definitive diagnosis, identification of the swallowing phase (s) affected, and a recommended treatment plan, including compensatory swallowing techniques and/or postures and food and/or fluid texture modification. An instrumental assessment is not indicated if findings from the clinical evaluation fail to support a suspicion of dysphagia; or, when findings from the clinical evaluation suggest dysphagia but include either of the following: (1) the patient is unable to cooperate or participate in an instrumental evaluation; or (2) the instrumental examination would not change the clinical management of the patient. Absence of instrumental evaluation does not preclude the patient from receiving dysphagia treatment. An instrumental assessment is not covered as a screening tool and should be considered only if (a) an appropriate referral for dysphagia by a qualified clinician is made and (b) the dysphagia evaluation supports proceeding with an instrumental assessment.

What is the cause of oropharyngeal swallowing difficulties?

Impaired salivary gland performance and/or presence of local structural lesion in the pharynx resulting in marked oropharyngeal swallowing difficulties.

What is covered dysphagia?

Covered dysphagia services must relate directly and specifically to an active written treatment plan and must be reasonable and necessary to the treatment of the individual’s illness or injury. The plan of treatment should address specific therapeutic goals for which modalities and procedures are outlined in terms of type, frequency and duration. The plan of care must be certified/approved by the Physician/NPP.

What phase of swallowing is the oralpharyngeal?

For oralpharyngeal or esophageal (upper one-third) phase of swallowing, documentation should include one or more of the following:

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