icd 10 code for thoracic lumbar scoliosis

What is thoracic lumbar scoliosis?

Thoracic scoliosis refers to a sideways curve located in the middle (or thoracic) portion of the spine. Scoliosis occurs in the thoracic area more than in other areas. These scoliosis patients notice changes to their chest, rib cage, and shoulder blades appearance. Schedule an Appointment.

What is the difference between lumbar and thoracic scoliosis?

The cervical spine (the neck) and the lumbar spine (the lower back) both exhibit a slightly concave curve, while the thoracic spine (the middle back) has a gentle convex curvature.

What is the ICD code for scoliosis?

ICD-10 code: M41. 9 Scoliosis, unspecified | gesund.bund.de.

What is the meaning of Thoracogenic?

THORACOGENIC scoliosis is defined as a spinal curvaa. ture attributable to iatrogenic disease or operative. trauma to the thoracic cage. The disease mechaa. nism behind this phenomenon is not well understood.

What is lumbar scoliosis convex to the left?

Levoconvex scoliosis It is a convex curve in the spine towards the left side. Also, convex refers to the outward bulging of the spine. In this condition, the curved part of the spine is found on the left side of the body.

What are the 3 types of scoliosis?

Scoliosis can be classified by etiology: idiopathic, congenital or neuromuscular. Idiopathic scoliosis is the diagnosis when all other causes are excluded and comprises about 80 percent of all cases. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is the most common type of scoliosis and is usually diagnosed during puberty.

What is the most common type of scoliosis?

“Idiopathic” means there is no definite cause. Idiopathic scoliosis is the most common type of scoliosis. It tends to run in families and affects girls eight times as often as it affects boys.

What scoliosis means?

Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine. Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine that most often is diagnosed in adolescents. While scoliosis can occur in people with conditions such as cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy, the cause of most childhood scoliosis is unknown.

How do you code scoliosis surgery?

For this procedure, the base code is: 22802 Arthrodesis, posterior, for spinal deformity, with or without cast; 7 to 12 vertebral segments.

What is Thoracogenic scoliosis thoracic region?

So what is thoracogenic scoliosis? According to the Scoliosis Research Society's Revised Glossary of Terms, thoracogenic scoliosis is a “spinal curvature attributable to disease or operative trauma in or on the thoracic cage”.

Can a thoracotomy cause scoliosis?

In the current study, prevalence of post-thoracotomy/sternotomy scoliosis after open heart surgery for CHD was assessed in a pediatric population. With an average follow-up time of 7.4 (range: 5–13) years, scoliosis was documented in 1.1% of the studied patients (1.3% of the sternotomy group vs.

What is as shaped spine?

Scoliosis is a condition of the spine in which the spine curves sideways in an "S" shape, either to the right or left side. This different from the condition known as kyphosis, where the spine has an abnormal, forward-oriented curvature.

What is the code for thoracogenic scoliosis?

Thoracogenic scoliosis (M41.3) is not a very commonly used code; however, when it is used, it is often used incorrectly. Literally interpreted, “thoracogenic” means, “arising in the thoracic spine.” Thus, one might incorrectly use this code for a case of scoliosis which began in the thoracic spine. However, the Scoliosis Research Society defines thoracogenic scoliosis as, “spinal curvature attributable to disease or operative trauma in or on the thoracic cage.” In reality, this code should only be used when the patient has a case of scoliosis that arose either as a consequence of an operation (such as a thoracotomy or thoracoplasty), or due to a non-neuromuscular disease process, such as a lymphoma.

What is the diagnosis code for scoliosis?

Post-operative cases of scoliosis will need to be accompanied by the proper diagnosis code for the scoliosis (M41.12 for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, for example), as well as the code Z98.1 (arthrodesis status). This code is grouped within the Diagnostic Related Group (DRG) as a factor influencing health status, and can be used to indicate a variety of types of surgically-induced fusions (as opposed to congenital).

What is the code for scoliosis?

The code M41 for scoliosis includes kyphoscoliosis (lateral curvature of the spine accompanied by hyperkyphosis of the thoracic spine), but excludes cases of scoliosis caused by bony malformations (congenital), as well as cases of scoliosis which arose as a consequence of surgery or other procedures (post-procedural).

How old is a juvenile scoliosis diagnosis?

Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis (M41.11) is diagnosed from 3 to 9 years of age. Between the ages of 3 to 6 is considered early-onset juvenile scoliosis; 7 to 9 is considered late-onset juvenile scoliosis; the prognosis is poorer in younger patients, as scoliosis progresses at a higher rate when the patient has growth potential remaining.

How long does it take for scoliosis to resolve?

It is more common in males than in females. Many cases of idiopathic infantile scoliosis tend to spontaneously resolve within a few years ; however, those that do not stand a great risk of progressing to severe levels later in life.

What is kyphoscoliotic heart disease?

Kyphoscoliotic heart disease (I27.1) is used only in a specific set of circumstances: when lateral curvature of the spine (scoliosis) accompanied by thoracic hyperkyphosis causes difficulty breathing due to hypoxemia, which in turn leads to pulmonary hypertension and ventricular hypertrophy.

What is degenerative scoliosis?

This includes cases of degenerative (or de novo) scoliosis, which tend to arise in the lumbar spine in individuals past the age of 40 as a consequence of intervertebral disc degeneration and a loss of integrity of the annulus fibrosus. Degenerative scoliosis is often accompanied by lateral listhesis (sideways slippage) of the apical vertebra (e), ...

What is the term for a curve in the spine?

Appreciable lateral deviation in the normally straight vertical line of the spine. Scoliosis causes a sideways curve of your backbone, or spine. These curves are often s- or c-shaped. Scoliosis is most common in late childhood and the early teens, when children grow fast.

When will the ICD-10-CM M41.9 be released?

The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM M41.9 became effective on October 1, 2021.

What is the idiopathic code for scoliosis?

As so many cases of scoliosis don’t have known causes, the idiopathic condition codes are most commonly used. Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (code M41.12): as mentioned earlier, scoliosis is most commonly diagnosed between the ages of 10 and 18. This group represents approximately 80 percent of diagnosed cases, ...

Why is scoliosis coding important?

Having a common language and system of coding used to define and classify scoliosis helps ensure a certain level of patient care, regardless of where that patient seeks treatment. Initial scoliosis coding and sequencing will depend upon the doctor that first diagnoses and documents the condition.

What is the diagnosis of infantile idiopathic scoliosis?

Infantile Idiopathic Scoliosis (code M41.00): infantile idiopathic scoliosis is defined as scoliosis diagnosed in infants between birth and the age of 3. Again, this form is idiopathic, so causation is unknown.

What is the condition where the spine is stacked on top of each other?

In congenital scoliosis, there is a malformed vertebrae that throws off the alignment of the spine. In a healthy spine, the vertebrae are stacked on top of one another like rectangular bricks; in congenital scoliosis, picture one of those vertebrae as triangular in shape, and you can imagine how much that would throw off that stack of vertebrae and cause the spine to slip to the side.

Why are degenerative scoliosis cases considered de novo?

These cases are classed as ‘de novo’ because they have developed fresh in adulthood, after skeletal maturity has been reached, with no prior history of having the condition.

Why is it important to classify scoliosis?

Classifying a condition like scoliosis is important because it clearly communicates to health-care professionals what type of scoliosis they are dealing with; this is especially important in conditions, like scoliosis, that can take many forms. Before we go into the specific codes for scoliosis, let’s first take a look at what goes ...

What is the age range for degenerative disc disease?

These types of cases often involve patients who are over 40 and facing degenerative changes to the spine and the discs that cushion the spine’s individual vertebrae.