Risk factors include: Immobility. This might be due to poor health, spinal cord injury and other causes. Incontinence. Skin becomes more vulnerable with extended exposure to urine and stool. Lack of sensory perception. Spinal cord injuries, neurological disorders and other conditions can result in a loss of sensation.
Bedsores (pressure ulcers)
In buttock area, pressure ulcers are prone to occur in skin area on the sacrum, ischial tuberosity, and femoral trochanter5. But in SGD, ulcers are developed in lower position of gluteal cleft than pressure sore which happen due to force abrasively folded inward in both buttocks (Fig. 1).
810A.
ICD-10 Code for Unspecified open wound of right buttock- S31. 819- Codify by AAPC.
S31. 809A - Unspecified open wound of unspecified buttock [initial encounter]. ICD-10-CM.
Non-pressure chronic ulcer of skin of other sites limited to breakdown of skin. L98. 491 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM L98.
911.0 - Abrasion or friction burn of trunk, without mention of infection.
ICD-10-CM Code for Unspecified open wound of left buttock, subsequent encounter S31. 829D.
S31. 829A - Unspecified open wound of left buttock [initial encounter]. ICD-10-CM.
The types of open wounds classified in ICD-10-CM are laceration without foreign body, laceration with foreign body, puncture wound without foreign body, puncture wound with foreign body, open bite, and unspecified open wound. For instance, S81. 812A Laceration without foreign body, right lower leg, initial encounter.
An ischial pressure ulcer is a wound that develops on the lower part of the buttocks due to prolonged pressure. The affected area is called the ischium, the curved portion of the pelvic bone, or the bone that is usually felt while sitting down.
buttocksThere are several names for this area: natal cleft, gluteal crease, gluteal crevice. This area is the groove between the buttocks that extends from just below the sacrum to the perineum, above the anus and is formed by the borders of the large buttock muscles called the gluteus maximus.
The gluteal sulcus (also known as the gluteal fold, fold of the buttock or horizontal gluteal crease) is an area of the body of humans and anthropoid apes, described by a horizontal crease formed by the inferior aspect of the buttocks and the posterior upper thigh.