icd-9-cm code for biofeedback

by Prof. Harmon Swaniawski IV 10 min read

When performed with biofeedback, the use of EMG

Electromyography

Electromyography is an electrodiagnostic medicine technique for evaluating and recording the electrical activity produced by skeletal muscles. EMG is performed using an instrument called an electromyograph to produce a record called an electromyogram. An electromyograph detects the electric potential generated by muscle cells when these cells are electrically or neurologically activated. Th…

CPT codes 51784, 51785, 95860, 95861, 95863, 95864, 95870 and 95872 are covered by Medicare only when the service performed is a totally separate medically necessary service (different ICD-9 code). When an E&M service is performed for the condition treated with biofeedback, it is included in the biofeedback therapy service.

Biofeedback performed for muscle spasms (ICD-9 728.85) with no documentation in the medical record of site and/or that the spasms are incapacitating.Mar 1, 2011

Full Answer

What is the ICD 10 code for biofeedback?

2019 ICD-10-PCS Procedure Code GZC9ZZZ. Biofeedback. 2016 2017 2018 2019 Billable/Specific Code. ICD-10-PCS GZC9ZZZ is a specific/billable code that can be used to indicate a procedure.

Are biofeedback medical devices FDA compliant?

Biofeedback medical devices are classified by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as Class II, special controls, medical devices, subject to certain limitations and exempt from 510 (k) pre-market notification. Despite the availability of numerous biofeedback devices for home use, biofeedback has not been adequately studied in home settings.

Should clinicians prescribe biofeedback for chronic low back pain?

In a clinical practice guideline on treatments for back pain (Qaseem, 2017), the ACP recommended that clinicians initially prescribe nonpharmacologic treatment for chronic low back pain, including electromyography biofeedback (Grade: strong recommendation).

Is computer-assisted biofeedback effective?

The researchers included 17 RCTs (total n=931) that compared different biofeedback methods, compared biofeedback to sham treatment, or compared biofeedback to standard treatment. They found that supervised computer-assisted biofeedback was superior to sedatives, shams, laxatives, and lifestyle changes (diet and exercise).

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How do you bill for biofeedback?

CPT® code 90901 or 90912 or 90913 should be as appropriate billed when biofeedback training is provided. Biofeedback training consists of the amount of time that the biofeedback modality is attached to the patient with the feedback results to be used and/or analyzed by the patient and/or clinician.

What is biofeedback therapy?

Biofeedback is an alternative medicine approach that teaches people to change the way their bodies function. It is a mind-body therapy that may improve your physical and mental health. During a biofeedback session, a practitioner uses monitoring equipment and instruments to measure your body's functions.

Is biofeedback a timed code?

You are correct. CPT code 90911 (Biofeedback training, perineal muscles, anorectal or urethral sphincter, including EMG and/or manometry) was deleted on Jan. 1, 2020. It was replaced with two new time-based codes: CPT codes 90912 and 90913.

What is CPT code for neurofeedback?

The 97532 code refers to cognitive retraining; it has typically been used by speech and language pathologists working to improve cognitive function of patients with cognitive deficits. Many neurofeedback providers have started to use this code when working with clients with ADHD or TBI.

Is biofeedback considered alternative medicine?

Biofeedback is recognised by the National Institute of Complementary and Alternative Medicine as one of the mind–body therapies and many doctors and patients think of biofeedback as a form of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).

Does insurance cover biofeedback therapy?

Some medical and psychological insurance plans now cover neurofeedback and/or biofeedback for various conditions. Reimbursement to the client varies by carrier and by plan. Check with your insurance company about coverage for biofeedback. Neurofeedback is a form of biofeedback, and is billed as biofeedback.

Is biofeedback covered by Medicare?

Biofeedback therapy is covered under Medicare only when it is reasonable and necessary for the individual patient for muscle re-education of specific muscle groups or for treating pathological muscle abnormalities of spasticity, incapacitating muscle spasm, or weakness, and more conventional treatments (heat, cold, ...

Does 90785 need a modifier?

90785 is an 'add-on' code which means it cannot be billed alone and has to be billed along with another CPT code for the same date of service.

What is procedure code 97032?

CPT 97032 Electrical Stimulation. CPT 97032 is manual electrical stimulation (e-stime) to one or more areas, each 15 minutes. There is a lot of confusion between this code and the G-code, G0283. Most non-wound care electrical stimulation will be billed with G-code.

Is neurofeedback and biofeedback the same thing?

In short, neurofeedback is a specific type of biofeedback that provides feedback directly on brain activity. On the other hand, biofeedback encompasses a variety of therapies used to help patients leverage the mind-body connection to reach a deep state of relaxation.

What are neurofeedback sessions?

Neurofeedback is a type of biofeedback that helps you harmonize your brain waves, naturally (without medications). During the neurofeedback sessions, your brain “learns” how to bring abnormally fast or slow waves into the normal range. You sit back and watch a movie while we monitor your brain waves.

What is procedure code 95816?

95816. ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG); INCLUDING RECORDING AWAKE AND DROWSY. 95819. ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG); INCLUDING RECORDING AWAKE AND ASLEEP.

General Information

CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2020 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/HHSARS apply.

Article Guidance

This First Coast Billing and Coding Article for Local Coverage Determination (LCD) L33615 Biofeedback provides billing and coding guidance for frequency limitations as well as diagnosis limitations that support diagnosis to procedure code automated denials.

ICD-10-CM Codes that Support Medical Necessity

The following ICD-10-CM codes support medical necessity and provide limited coverage for CPT code: 90901.

ICD-10-CM Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

All those not listed under the “ICD-10 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this article.

Bill Type Codes

Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the article does not apply to that Bill Type.

Revenue Codes

Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory. Unless specified in the article, services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination.

What is the ICd 9 code for symptoms?

Chapter 16 of ICD-9-CM, Symptoms, Signs, and Ill-defined conditions (codes 780.0 - 799.9) contain many, but not all codes for symptoms.

When coding the birth of an infant, assign a code from categories V30-V39, according to the?

When coding the birth of an infant, assign a code from categories V30-V39, according to the type of birth. A code from this series is assigned as a principal diagnosis, and assigned only once to a newborn at the time of birth.

What is the code for MRSA?

If a patient is documented as having both MRSA colonization and infection during a hospital admission, code V02.54, Carrier or suspected carrier, Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and a code for the MRSA infection may both be assigned.

What is a late effect code?

late effect is the residual effect (condition produced) after the acute phase of an illness or injury has terminated. There is no time limit on when a late effect code can be used. The residual may be apparent early, such as in cerebrovascular accident cases, or it may occur months or years later, such as that due to a previous injury. Coding of late effects generally requires two codes sequenced in the following order: The condition or nature of the late effect is sequenced first. The late effect code is sequenced second.

What are the conventions of ICd 9?

The conventions for the ICD-9-CM are the general rules for use of the classification independent of the guidelines. These conventions are incorporated within the index and tabular of the ICD -9-CM as instructional notes. The conventions are as follows:

What is a category 250 code?

Codes under category 250, Diabetes mellitus, identify complications/manifestations associated with diabetes mellitus. A fifth-digit is required for all category 250 codes to identify the type of diabetes mellitus and whether the diabetes is controlled or uncontrolled.

What is biofeedback therapy?

Biofeedback therapy provides visual, auditory or other evidence of the status of certain body functions so that a person can exert voluntary control over the functions, and thereby alleviate an abnormal bodily condition.

Is biofeedback a Medicare Part B?

Biofeedback training services are allowable and billable to Medicare Part B when performed on patients in place of service other than hospital inpatients, or skilled nursing facility. Biofeedback training performed in inpatient hospital and skilled nursing facility is billed Medicare Part A.

Tracking Information

This is a longstanding national coverage determination. The effective date of this version has not been posted.

Description Information

Please Note: This may not be an exhaustive list of all applicable Medicare benefit categories for this item or service.

What is biofeedback treatment?

This document addresses biofeedback, a treatment method where an individual is given information, via an electronic monitor, about physiological processes that are normally involuntary, such as blood pressure, muscle tension, heart rate, and other bodily functions . The individual then uses this information to gain voluntary control and modify those processes. Examples of biofeedback techniques include thermal biofeedback, where the individual is provided information on skin temperature, and electromyographic (EMG) biofeedback, where the individual is provided information on muscle tension.

What is neurofeedback in neuroscience?

Neurofeedback (also known as EEG biofeedback) is a type of biofeedback that uses electroencephalograms (EEGs) as the feedback source. EEG information is signaled to the individual, usually by video or sound, for the purpose of training the individual to self-regulate brain activity. Neurofeedback is being studied for a variety ...

How long does it take to do biofeedback therapy?

Individual psychophysiological therapy incorporating biofeedback training by any modality (face-to-face with the patient), with psychotherapy (eg, insight oriented, behavior modifying or supportive psychotherapy); 45 minutes

Does biofeedback help with migraines?

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and systematic reviews of studies on adults and children with migraine or tension headaches have shown that biofeedback is associated with a decrease in headache pain and less use of migraine medication compared with self-relaxation therapy alone (Nestoriuc and Martin, 2007; Nestoriuc, 2008; Palermo, 2010; Scharff, 2002; Stubberud, 2016; Trautmann, 2006; Vasudeva, 2003).

Is biofeedback therapy considered medically necessary?

Biofeedback therapy is considered investigational and not medically necessary for all other conditions .

Is biofeedback therapy necessary?

Biofeedback therapy supervised by a physician or licensed practitioner is considered medically necessary for the following conditions:

Is biofeedback good for urinary incontinence?

The authors reviewed 24 trials (n=1583), 17 of which examined the primary outcome of interest. The authors found that women who received biofeedback reported better outcomes than those who received muscle training alone (risk ratio [RR] 0.75; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.66 to 0.86). They noted that additional trials were needed to determine if biofeedback, or general feedback from a healthcare practitioner, was responsible for the superior outcomes.

What is biofeedback therapy?

Biofeedback therapy provides visual, auditory or other evidence of the status of certain body functions so that a person can exert voluntary control over the functions, and thereby alleviate an abnormal bodily condition . Biofeedback therapy often uses electrical devices to transform bodily signals indicative of such functions as heart rate, blood pressure, skin temperature, salivation, peripheral vasomotor activity, and gross muscle tone into a tone or light, the loudness or brightness of which shows the extent of activity in the function being measured.

Is biofeedback covered by Medicare?

Biofeedback therapy is covered by UnitedHealthcare only when it is reasonable and necessary for the individual member for muscle re-education of specific muscle groups or for treating pathological muscle abnormalities of spasticity, incapacitating muscle spasm, or weakness, and more conventional treatments (heat, cold, massage, exercise, support) have not been successful. This therapy is not covered for treatment of ordinary muscle tension states or for psychosomatic conditions. (See the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, for general coverage requirements about physical therapy requirements.)

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