icd-9-cm code for elevated blood pressure in a patient with hypertension

by Wellington Friesen 7 min read

Short description: Hypertension NOS. ICD-9-CM 401.9 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 401.9 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before September 30, 2015.

What is the ICD 10 code for hypertension (high blood pressure)?

In ICD-9, essential hypertension was coded using 401.0 (malignant), 401.1 (benign), or 401.9 (unspecified). ICD-10 uses only a single code for individuals who meet criteria for hypertension and do not have comorbid heart or kidney disease. That code is I10, Essential (primary) hypertension.

What is the ICD-10-CM relationship between hypertension and heart involvement?

According to the ICD-10-CM Official Coding Guidelines Section 1;C.9.a, a causal relationship is presumed between hypertension and heart involvement as well as hypertension and kidney involvement, even when the provider has not specifically linked the two conditions together in the documentation (unless they are specifically noted as “unrelated”).

What is the new ICD-10-CM version for blood pressure?

Short description: Elevated blood-pressure reading, w/o diagnosis of htn The 2021 edition of ICD-10-CM R03.0 became effective on October 1, 2020. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of R03.0 - other international versions of ICD-10 R03.0 may differ. ICD-10-CM Coding Rules

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What is the ICD-9-CM code for high blood pressure?

In ICD-9, essential hypertension was coded using 401.0 (malignant), 401.1 (benign), or 401.9 (unspecified). ICD-10 uses only a single code for individuals who meet criteria for hypertension and do not have comorbid heart or kidney disease. That code is I10, Essential (primary) hypertension.

What is the ICD-10 code for elevated blood pressure?

0 for Elevated blood-pressure reading, without diagnosis of hypertension is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified .

What is the ICD-10 code for elevated blood pressure without hypertension?

ICD-10 code: R03. 0 Elevated blood-pressure reading, without diagnosis of hypertension.

What is the ICD-10 code for hypertension unspecified?

401.9 - Unspecified essential hypertension | ICD-10-CM.

When do you code I11 9?

ICD-10 code I11. 9 for Hypertensive heart disease without heart failure is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Diseases of the circulatory system .

What ICD-10 codes are reported for uncontrolled hypertension?

uncontrolled hypertension. Code I10 for HTN is assigned when HTN is described as essential, benign or malignant as well as when HTN is not otherwise specified (NOS). hypertensive heart disease: I11. 0 (with heart failure) and I11.

How do you code high blood pressure?

R03. 0 - Elevated blood-pressure reading, without diagnosis of hypertension. ICD-10-CM. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and the National Center for Health Statistics; 2018.

How do you code accelerated hypertension?

For hypertension documented as accelerated or malignant (not hypertensive crisis, urgency, or emergency), look to category I10 Essential (primary) hypertension. ICD-10-CM instructions tell us when reporting from category I16, we should, “Code also any identified hypertensive disease (I10-I15).

What is hypertension unspecified type?

Between 120 and 139 is considered normal, but not optimum, and over 140 is hypertensive. A healthy diastolic reading is 80 or lower. Between 80 and 89 is considered normal, but not optimum, and over 90 is hypertensive.

What is the ICD-10 code for hypertensive heart disease?

A code from category I11 Hypertensive heart disease is assigned when an individual has hypertensive heart disease — HTN with cardiac condition (s), classified to I50.- or I51.4–I51.9. Since ICD-10-CM presumes a causal relationship between HTN and cardiac involvement, a combination code is used to reflect that they’re related even if there is no provider documentation linking them.

What is the ICD-10 code for HTN?

ICD-10-CM classifies HTN by type as essential or primary (categories I10–I13) and secondary (category I15). Report code I10 Essential (primary) hypertension for individuals who meet the criteria for hypertension and do not have any comorbid cardiac or renal disease. This code includes “high blood pressure” but is not meant to be used when elevated blood pressure is noted in an individual that has not been diagnosed with HTN. Report cases of transient HTN with R03.0 Elevated blood-pressure reading, without diagnosis of hypertension.

What is the HTN code for chronic kidney disease?

Specifically, the code set addresses Hypertensive heart disease with category I11, Hypertensive chronic kidney disease with category I12, and Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease with category I13 .

How many codes are there for HTN?

But don’t stress; there are a limited number of codes for HTN — only nine codes for primary hypertension and five codes for secondary hypertension.

What is the number 1 cause of death associated with HTN?

Coding Hypertensive Heart Disease. Hypertensive heart disease can cause serious health problems and is the No. 1 cause of death associated with HTN. It refers to heart conditions caused by elevated blood pressure.

What is the term for elevated blood pressure?

Hypertension is the medical term for elevated blood pressure — a serious medical condition in which the pressure of the circulating blood against the arterial walls is high enough that it may eventually cause health problems such as heart disease and stroke.

What is the code for heart failure?

When a patient has heart failure and HTN, code first I11.0 as instructed by the note at category I50 Heart failure. An additional code from category I50 is required to specify the type of heart failure, if known. In cases where the type of heart failure is not identified, report I50.9 Heart failure, unspecified. The codes for systolic, diastolic, and combined heart failure also require a fifth digit to specify the acuity of the diagnosis:

What is the code for elevated blood pressure?

If the patient is pregnant, use the appropriate pregnancy codes (O13.- or O14.-) instead of code R03.0.

What is the I10 code for hypertension?

Essential hypertension, also known as arterial, benign, idiopathic, primary, or malignant hypertension, has no known or identified cause and is reported with code I10 as long as there are no associated and/or related causal relationships (e.g, heart disease).

How is blood pressure measured?

Blood pressure is measured using a sphygmomanometer (blood pressure cuff with an attached gauge) and a stethoscope. Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and documented as systolic over diastolic (e.g., 120/80 mmHg). Both systolic and diastolic pressures can indicate hypertension independently or together. The following table identifies five types of systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings and what they indicate.

What is the measurement of blood pressure when the heart contracts?

Hypertension Definitions . Blood pressure is the measurement of blood pressing on the blood vessel walls when the heart contracts, pushing blood through the arteries (systolic pressure) and when the heart is at rest between heart contractions when it is refilling with oxygenated blood (diastolic pressure).

What are the factors that contribute to high blood pressure?

There are many factors that can contribute to or cause high blood pressure and hypertension (e.g., tobacco use or exposure, obesity, stress, pregnancy) and several ICD-10-CM code categories to report them. Documentation is important for code selection in identifying these additional factors.

What is PHE in coding?

The COVID-19 public health emergency (PHE) has made it interesting and challenging for organizations to keep an eye on the evolving changes to the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting. Have you been keeping up with these changes?

Is hypertension linked to a condition?

The guidelines also state that “For hypertension and conditions not specifically linked by relational terms such as “with,” “associated with” or “due to” in the classification, provider documentation must link the conditions in order to code them as related.”

What is the code for uncontrolled hypertension?

Hypertension, Uncontrolled – It denotes to untreated hypertension/hypertension not responding to present therapeutic regimen. Appropriate code from categories I10-I15 is assigned.

What is pulmonary hypertension coded?

Pulmonary Hypertension – Coded using category I27. While coding secondary pulmonary hypertension any associated conditions or adverse effect of drugs or toxins is also coded.

What is systolic hypertension?

Systolic hypertension – Refers to the elevated systolic blood pressure. Gestational hypertension – High blood pressure in pregnancy. Hypertensive crisis- A severe increase in blood pressure that can lead to stroke. Hypertensive urgencies. Hypertensive emergencies.

What is the code for a cerebrovascular disease?

Hypertensive cerebrovascular disease- Applicable code from I60-I69 is assigned first, trailed by the appropriate hypertension code.

What is the code for transient hypertension?

Hypertension, transient– The code used is R03.0 ( Elevated blood pressure reading without diagnosis of hypertension). In case of transient hypertension in pregnancy, the codes used are from categories O13 and O14.

What percentage of people have secondary hypertension?

Secondary hypertension – Accounts for 5% of people with hypertension. Caused due to an underlying disease such as renal disorders such as chronic pyelonephritis, diabetic nephropathy etc.. and Vascular disorders such as coarctation of the aorta.

What is white coat hypertension?

White-coat hypertension – High blood pressure that occurs at the doctor’s office or in a medical setting, but not otherwise is called White-coat hypertension. Generalized anxiety is one of the causes of white-coat hypertension.

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