icd-9-cm code for loop electrosurgical excision procedure, cervix

by Prof. Nova Rodriguez I 3 min read

Code 57522 (Conization of cervix, with or without fulguration, with or without dilation and curettage, with or without repair; loop electrode excision) describes a LEEP

Loop electrical excision procedure

The loop electrosurgical excision procedure is one of the most commonly used approaches to treat high grade cervical dysplasia discovered on colposcopic examination. In the UK, it is known as large loop excision of the transformation zone.

conization procedure. Code 57461 (with loop electrode conization of the cervix) describes a conization of the cervix using a colposcope. What is conization of the cervix?

Full Answer

What is the ICD 10 code for excision of cervix?

Excision of Cervix, Percutaneous Approach ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Z98.89 Other specified postprocedural states

What is the CPT code for conization procedure?

Code 57461 represents a conization procedure that takes all of the exocervix, the transformation zone, and some or all of the endocervix. Subsequently, question is, what is the CPT code for cervical biopsy?

What does SH showing 26-50 mean on a cervical cytologic examination?

Showing 26-50: abnormal results from cervical cytologic examination without histologic confirmation (R87.61-); carcinoma in situ of cervix uteri (D06.-); cervical intraepithelial neoplasia III [CIN III] (D06.-); HGSIL of cervix (R87.613); severe dysplasia of cervix uteri (D06.-)

What is the difference between CPT 57460 and 57461?

Code 57460 includes removal of the exocervix and a portion of the transformation zone, if necessary. Code 57461 represents a conization procedure that takes all of the exocervix, the transformation zone, and some or all of the endocervix.

What is the CPT for LEEP?

57460 & 57461Basics about LEEP CPT code 57460 & 57461 LEEP stands for Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure. It is done for treatment of cervical cancer. In this exam, an electrical wire loop is used for removing abnormal cells from your cervix.

What are the indications for LEEP?

Indications for LEEP excision are as follows:Unsatisfactory colposcopy (the transformation zone is not fully visualized), especially if a high-grade lesion is suspected.Suspected microinvasion.Lack of correlation between the cytology and colposcopy/biopsies, especially if a high grade lesion is suspected.More items...•

What is an ICD-9-CM and what is it used for?

ICD-9-CM is the official system of assigning codes to diagnoses and procedures associated with hospital utilization in the United States. The ICD-9 was used to code and classify mortality data from death certificates until 1999, when use of ICD-10 for mortality coding started.

What is the CPT code for LEEP with ECC?

Code 57454 (Colposcopy of the cervix including upper/adjacent vagina; with biopsy[s] of the cervix and endocervical curettage) represents a colposcopy with endocervical curettage (ECC) and cervical biopsy. Your first step is to read the report. An ECC is an integral part of the LEEP conization.

What is the CPT code for D&C?

The Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code for diagnostic dilation and curettage (D&C) is 58120. CPT codes are an integral part of the billing process used by insurance companies in healthcare.

What is the difference between LEEP and colposcopy?

Colposcopy is a noninvasive procedure where a device similar to a microscope magnifies your cervix to make abnormal growth easier to see. LEEP is used to diagnose and treat cervical dysplasia and conditions like genital warts and polyps.

Is LEEP considered surgery?

LEEP stands for Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure. It's a treatment that prevents cervical cancer. A small electrical wire loop is used to remove abnormal cells from your cervix. LEEP surgery may be performed after abnormal cells are found during a Pap test, colposcopy, or biopsy.

Is LEEP the same as Lletz?

LEEP stands for loop electrosurgical excision procedure. It is also called large loop excision of the transformation zone, or LLETZ.

How do I find ICD-9 codes?

ICD9Data.com takes the current ICD-9-CM and HCPCS medical billing codes and adds 5.3+ million links between them. Combine that with a Google-powered search engine, drill-down navigation system and instant coding notes and it's easier than ever to quickly find the medical coding information you need.

What are ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes?

Code Structure: Comparing ICD-9 to ICD-10ICD-9-CMICD-10-CMConsists of three to five digitsConsists of three to seven charactersFirst character is numeric or alpha ( E or V)First character is alphaSecond, Third, Fourth and Fifth digits are numericAll letters used except U3 more rows•Aug 24, 2015

What is the difference between ICD-9 and ICD-9-CM?

The current ICD used in the United States, the ICD-9, is based on a version that was first discussed in 1975. The United States adapted the ICD-9 as the ICD-9-Clinical Modification or ICD-9-CM. The ICD-9-CM contains more than 15,000 codes for diseases and disorders. The ICD-9-CM is used by government agencies.

What is the code for removal of the exocervix?

Code 57460 includes removal of the exocervix and a portion of the transformation zone, if necessary. Code 57461 represents a conization procedure that takes all of the exocervix, the transformation zone, and some or all of the endocervix.

What is a conization of the cervix?

What is conization of the cervix? Conization of the cervix or cold knife cone (CKC) is a surgical procedure used to treat or diagnose cervical dysplasia. It is the excision of a cone-shaped portion of the cervix to remove a cervical lesion and the entire transformation zone.

What is cervical loop excision?

The primary goal of cervical loop excision is to provide a method of managing preneoplastic cervical conditions in a safe, effective manner while minimizing the chance of missing invasive cancer. Strict adherence to patient selection recommendations and application of skilled procedural anesthesia are key requirements for successful outcomes with this procedure. Although this procedure allows for virtually simultaneous therapy and diagnosis, most authorities believe that the cervical loop procedure should remain primarily a therapeutic option. This requires that before performing this procedure, the patient already has undergone a thorough colposcopic examination with direct biopsy confirming the location and severity of disease. A widely held precept in treating cervical dysplasia is the requirement that the entire transformation zone be ablated or removed. Simply applying focal therapy to the cervix at sites of colposcopically apparent dysplasia without destruction or removal of the remaining active transformation zone results in high recurrence rates. The major challenge of electrosurgical loop excision is to remove the entire active transformation zone effectively in as few pieces as possible while minimizing thermal artifact. Tissue samples produced by experienced loop surgeons are usually excellent and allow for the histologic interpretation of margins in most instances. Following electrosurgical loop excision removal of the transformation zone, the electrosurgical generator facilitates hemostasis by allowing for fulgaration of the surgical base. Furthermore, the electrosurgical loop excision procedure provides a method for removal of the distal endocervical canal for suspected canal involvement thus supplanting the need, in most instances, of subjecting the patient to a cold-knife surgical cone. Finally, after a loop excision the cervix healing occurs by secondary reepithelialization, which in most instances results in a cervix with a patent os and a clearly defined squamocolumnar junction (SCJ) that allows for satisfactory follow-up Papanicolaou's cytology and colposcopy. The cure rates after cervical loop procedures for treatment of cervical dysplasia approach 95%, these rates are similar to those achieved by cold-knife conization and laser ablation. 2, 17

What is loop excision?

Loop electrosurgery excision is the term to describe an office surgery to help diagnose and treat precancerous changes of the cervix. This sheet discusses the reasons for performing this surgery, how it is done, and the possible risks and side effects.

How long does a cervical loop procedure take?

In most instances, a cervical loop procedure requires from 20 to 60 minutes of scheduled time. Once the procedure is explained, consent is obtained, and the patient is positioned, the actual procedure can be accomplished in 10 minutes or less. The patient should be instructed to remove metal jewelry. The electrosurgical loop generator should be plugged into a wall outlet and not into the examination table to ensure proper grounding of equipment.

What equipment is needed for cervix excision?

Clinicians performing electrosurgical loop excision of the cervix should have available basic colposcopic equipment and supplies. This includes the colposcope, which allows for excellent magnification and illumination of the cervix with appropriate identification of landmarks and the extent of the excision necessary. A 5% solution of acetic acid (vinegar) for highlighting dysplasia, Lugol's iodine solution (half strength) for highlighting the squamocolumnar junction and borders of dysplasia, and Monsel's paste or gel (ferrous subsulphate) for hemostasis are the colposcopy basics. A variety of small and large swabs for application of these solutions and for removal of debris are necessary adjuncts. An endocervical sampling device such as a nonbasket Kervorkian-type curette is necessary if an endocervical curettage is performed. Various sample bottles with appropriate fixative are necessary as well.

How many women are diagnosed with cervical dysplasia each year?

It is estimated that in the United States as many as 600,000 women each year are diagnosed with cervical dysplasia; nearly 250,000 of these are high grade, with many of these in women of childbearing age who may not have completed their families. 1, 16, 18, 22, 24 A large percentage of patients with a significant dysplasia can be treated by ablative methods such as cryotherapy or laser. Unfortunately, these methods preclude submitting additional tissue for histologic examination, which increases the possibility of missing microinvasive or invasive cancer overlooked during the initial colposcopic examination. Furthermore, laser is expensive, requiring expert technique and usually hospitalization.11 Cold-knife conization and hysterectomy obtain excellent tissue but require general anesthesia and significantly increase overall and pregnancy-related morbidity. These procedures are also expensive and usually limited to experienced surgeons. The recent application of thin wire electrosurgical loop electrodes adaptable to the office setting now allows for treatment of severe cervical dysplasia with retention of excellent pathology specimens and with low general and pregnancy-related morbidity. 4, 15, 20, 23

Is cervical electrosurgery considered a loop excision?

Despite debate about the application of cervical electrosurgery in settings in which other ablative methods would be acceptable such as cryotherapy, there seems to be more agreement on the application of electrosurgical loop excision in situations in which cervical cone biopsy is indicated. Before loop excision, indications for a cone procedure mandated a laser or cold-knife conization resulting in higher expense and morbidity profiles. The cold-knife cone still remains the procedure of choice for many clinicians to evaluate the cervix when microinvasive or invasive cervical cancer is suspected. The following summarizes the current indications for loop cone: