icd 9 code for acute repiratory failuresecodary to left lower lobe pneumonia

by Verna Marvin 6 min read

Full Answer

Known As

Respiratory failure is also known as acute hypercapnic respiratory failure, acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to obstructive sleep apnea, acute hypercarbic respiratory failure secondary to obstuctive sleep apnea, acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, acute respiratory failure from obstuctive sleep apnea, alveolar hypoventilation, hypercapnic respiratory failure, hypoxemic respiratory failure, postprocedural respiratory failure,and respiratory failure.

Respiratory Failure Definition and Symptoms

Respiratory failure is when there is an inadequate gas exchange from the respiratory system, which causes oxygen and carbon dioxide levels to go out of their normal ranges. Symptoms include being very sleepy, arrhythmias, sepsis, and a bluish color of the skin or lips.

ICD-9-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Please refer to the companion Evolve website for the most current guidelines.

ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Please refer to the companion Evolve website for the most current guidelines.

Guideline Differences between ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM Guidelines

There are fewer guidelines in ICD-10-CM related to the coding of COPD.

Major Differences between ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM Guidelines

ICD-10-CM uses codes that identify acute recurrent sinusitis to the individual sinuses.

Anatomy and Physiology

The primary function of the respiratory system (Figure 16-2) is to supply the body with oxygen (O 2 ). Respiration occurs through the nose and mouth, bringing oxygen through the larynx and trachea and into the lungs, where oxygen is delivered and carbon dioxide is exhaled.

Exercise 16-1

Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that can be caused by a variety of organisms, including viruses, bacteria, and parasites. Pneumonia frequently follows an upper respiratory infection, and symptoms depend on age and cause of the pneumonia. More than 50 different types of pneumonia have been identified.

What are the symptoms of respiratory failure?

Look for documented signs / symptoms of: SOB (shortness of breath) Delirium and/or anxiety. Syncope. Use of accessory muscles / poor air movement.

Is respiratory failure a cut and dry diagnosis?

Very seldom is it a simple cut and dry diagnosis. There always seems to be just enough gray to give coders on any given day some doubt. It’s not only important for a coder to be familiar with the guidelines associated with respiratory failure but they should also be aware of the basic clinical indicators as well.

Can COPD cause ABG?

A patient with a chronic lung disease such as COPD may have an abnormal ABG level that could actually be considered that particular patient’s baseline.

Is chronic respiratory failure a principal diagnosis?

Acute or Acute on Chronic Respiratory Failure may be assigned as a principal diagnosis when it is the condition established after study to be chiefly responsible for occasioning the admission to the hospital, and the selection is supported by the Alphabetic Index and Tabular List. However, chapter-specific coding guidelines (such as obstetrics, poisoning, HIV, newborn) that provide sequencing direction take precedence.

What causes a decrease in oxygen in the lungs?

This may cause a decrease in the amount of oxygen that blood can absorb from air breathed into the lung. Pneumonia is usually caused by infection but may also be caused by radiation therapy, allergy, or irritation of lung tissue by inhaled substances. It may involve part or all of the lungs.

What are the symptoms of pneumonia?

Symptoms include cough, shortness of breath, fevers, chills, chest pain, headache, sweating, and weakness. Inflammation of any part, segment or lobe, of the lung parenchyma. Inflammation of the lungs with consolidation and exudation. Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lung, usually caused by an infection.

What is pneumonia due to solids and liquids?

pneumonia due to solids and liquids ( J69.-) aspiration pneumonia due to solids and liquids ( J69.-) neonatal aspiration pneumonia ( P24.-) (noo-mone-ya) an inflammatory infection that occurs in the lung. A disorder characterized by inflammation focally or diffusely affecting the lung parenchyma.

What causes pneumonia in the lung?

Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lung, usually caused by an infection. Three common causes are bacteria, viruses and fungi. You can also get pneumonia by accidentally inhaling a liquid or chemical. People most at risk are older than 65 or younger than 2 years of age, or already have health problems.

What causes inflammation of the lung parenchyma?

An acute, acute and chronic, or chronic inflammation focally or diffusely affecting the lung parenchyma, due to infections (viruses, fungi, mycoplasma, or bacteria), treatment (e.g. Radiation), or exposure (inhalation) to chemicals.