ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 518.51 : Acute respiratory failure following trauma and surgery.
00 for Acute respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Diseases of the respiratory system .
Currently, the direction states that either the acute respiratory failure or the established etiology can be sequenced first; however, we must take the circumstances of the encounter into account. Many cite the coding convention related to etiology/manifestation as dictating that the etiology must be sequenced first.
ICD-10 Code for Acute and chronic respiratory failure- J96. 2- Codify by AAPC.
Secondary diagnosis: Respiratory failure may be listed as a secondary diagnosis if it occurs after admission, or if it is present on admission, but does not meet the definition of principal diagnosis.
Code J96. 10, Chronic respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia, as the principal diagnosis.
One needs to document two of the three criteria to formally diagnose acute respiratory failure: pO2 less than 60 mm Hg (or room air oxygen saturation less than or equal to 90%), pCO2 greater than 50 mm Hg with pH less than 7.35, and signs/symptoms of respiratory distress.
What is acute respiratory failure? Acute respiratory failure occurs when fluid builds up in the air sacs in your lungs. When that happens, your lungs can't release oxygen into your blood. In turn, your organs can't get enough oxygen-rich blood to function.
In ICD-10-CM the classification of Respiratory Failure (J96) includes “acute (J96. 0-)”, “chronic” (J96. 1-). “acute and chronic” (J96.
Short description: Chronic respiratory fail. ICD-9-CM 518.83 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 518.83 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before September 30, 2015.
Respiratory insufficiency and failure can be defined broadly as the impairment of respiratory gas exchange between the ambient air and circulating blood. Respiratory insufficiency and failure are generally categorized into one of two types—hypercapnic or hypoxemic.