2015 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 998.81. Emphysema (subcutaneous) (surgical) resulting from procedure. ICD-9-CM 998.81 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 998.81 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before September 30, 2015.
ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Codes 492.* : Emphysema A condition of the lung characterized by increase beyond normal in the size of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles, either from dilatation of the alveoli or from destruction of their walls. A subcategory of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd).
ICD-9 Code 958.7 Traumatic subcutaneous emphysema. ICD-9 Index; Chapter: 800–999; Section: 958-959; Block: 958 Certain early complications of trauma; 958.7 - Traum subcutan emphysema
Billable Medical Code for Other Emphysema Diagnosis Code for Reimbursement Claim: ICD-9-CM 492.8. Code will be replaced by October 2015 and relabeled as ICD-10-CM 492.8. The Short …
Emphysema (subcutaneous) resulting from a procedure, initial encounter. T81. 82XA is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
492.8Table 1ICD-9-CM CodeDescription492.8Other emphysema493.22Chronic obstructive asthma with acute exacerbation496Chronic airway obstruction, not elsewhere classified518.81Acute respiratory failure12 more rows
696.1Results: The number of persons with a diagnosis for psoriasis (ICD-9 code 696.1) was 87 827.
9: Emphysema, unspecified.
A condition of the lung characterized by increase beyond normal in the size of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles, either from dilatation of the alveoli or from destruction of their walls.
L40. 9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
958.7 is a legacy non-billable code used to specify a medical diagnosis of traumatic subcutaneous emphysema. This code was replaced on September 30, 2015 by its ICD-10 equivalent.
References found for the code 958.7 in the Index of Diseases and Injuries:
General Equivalence Map Definitions The ICD-9 and ICD-10 GEMs are used to facilitate linking between the diagnosis codes in ICD-9-CM and the new ICD-10-CM code set. The GEMs are the raw material from which providers, health information vendors and payers can derive specific applied mappings to meet their needs.
Usually I see this on a post procedure chest x-ray and I code 998.81. I would choose the 518.1 if trauma is not indicated in the report and this is not post surgery. Can you get more information from the physician to make a final decision?
the right lung, and approximately 250 cc of serous fluid was removed.
The incidence of subcutaneous emphysema is anywhere from 0.43% to 2.34%.[7] In a study that classified subcutaneous emphysema over 10 years, observers noted that the mean age of patients with subcutaneous emphysema was 53 +/- 14.83 with 71% of patients that were male.[7] Approximately, 77% of patients who undergo laparoscopic procedures develop subcutaneous emphysema, although not always clinically detectable.[8] Pneumomediastinum, closely linked with the development of subcutaneous emphysema, has an incidence of 1 in 20000 in children during an asthma attack, with children under 7 years of age being more susceptible.[9] Women in the second stage of labor may also experience subcutaneous emphysema from pushing, which can increase intrathoracic pressure to 50cmH20 or greater, with the incidence being 1 per 2000 worldwide.[10] Pulmonary barotrauma in mechanical ventilation ranged from 3 to 10% depending on the initial medical indication for intubation.[11] Tracheal injury from traumatic endotracheal intubation occurs more commonly in women and individuals over 50 years old.[12] Tracheal injury during endotracheal intubation has an estimated incidence of .005%.[13] The risk of injury associated with a single lumen ET tube ranges from 1 in 20000 to 1 in 75000 and increases for double-lumen ET tubes to 0.05 to 0.19%.[14] Emergency intubation is also an associated risk factor for tracheal tear. [13]
On physical examination, the most common finding associated with subcutaneous emphysema is crepitus on palpation. Distention or bloating may be present in the abdomen, chest, neck, and face.
The majority of subcutaneous emphysema is nonfatal and self-limited.[7] Even in cases of positive pressure mechanical ventilation, subcutaneous emphysema is considered benign, and ventilation adjustments are not necessary.[25] However, in cases of rapid and extensive gas expansion, it can be life-threatening. Massive subcutaneous emphysema can cause compartment syndrome, prevention of thoracic wall expansion, tracheal compression, and tissue necrosis. In these dreaded complications without intervention, respiratory and cardiovascular compromise can occur.[7] The gaseous expansion will also be accelerated with the use of nitrous oxide and positive pressure ventilation, hastily worsening the prognosis and likely contribute to increased morbidity and mortality. [22]
In patients with extensive subcutaneous emphysema, there are reports that 2cm infraclavicular incisions bilaterally can reduce further subcutaneous expansion.[7] In a case report, a patient with extensive subcutaneous emphysema following thoracostomy had successful treatment with a subcutaneous drain placed superficial to the pectoral fascia on low suction.[23] Most experts reserve invasive therapy for cases of increasing airway impingement or cardiovascular compromise.
During laparoscopic procedures, insufflated CO2 management is typically done by increasing the minute ventilation. However, patients that develop slow onset and delayed hypercarbia despite minute ventilation adjustment may have CO2 escape into the subcutaneous layers.[18] Therefore, post-operatively, in a patient that develops subcutaneous emphysema, be diligent in airway assessments, consider reintubation versus delayed extubation for airway protection and treat the respiratory acidosis/hypercapnia that may result from gas absorption.
Resolution of subcutaneous emphysema will likely resolve in less than 10 days if source controlled.[20] In patients that experience continued discomfort or that require expedited resolution, high-concentration of oxygen is a well-known treatment, allowing for nitrogen washout and diffusion of gas particles in a patient with concomitant pneumothorax and/or pneumomediastinum. [21]
Imaging including radiographic (X-ray) and computed tomography (CT) can help identify subcutaneous emphysema. On a radiograph, there are intermittent areas of radiolucency, often representing a fluffy appearance on the exterior borders of the thoracic and abdominal walls.
Enlargement of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles where gas-exchange normally takes place. This is usually due to destruction of the alveolar wall. Pulmonary emphysema can be classified by the location and distribution of the lesions.
A subcategory of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd). It occurs in people who smoke and suffer from chronic bronchitis. It is characterized by inflation of the alveoli, alveolar wall damage, and reduction in the number of alveoli, resulting in difficulty breathing. Alveoli are the vital lung structures where the transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place.
Pulmonary emphysema is a disorder affecting the alveoli (tiny air sacs) of the lungs. The transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs takes place in the walls of the alveoli. In emphysema, the alveoli become abnormally inflated, damaging their walls and making it harder to breathe. People who smoke or have chronic bronchitis have an increased risk of emphysema.
An abnormal increase in the size of the air spaces, resulting in breathing difficulty and an increased sensitivity to infection. Emphysema is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) involving damage to the air sacs (alveoli) in the lungs. As a result, your body does not get the oxygen it needs.
Emphysema (diffuse) (chronic) due to inhalation of chemicals, gases, fumes and vapors. Obliterative bronchiolitis (chronic) (subacute) due to inhalation of chemicals, gases, fumes and vapors. Pulmonary fibrosis (chronic) due to inhalation of chemicals, gases, fumes and vapors. Type 1 Excludes.
J43 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail.
Clinical Information. A condition of the lung characterized by increase beyond normal in the size of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles, either from dilatation of the alveoli or from destruction of their walls.
Enlargement of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles where gas-exchange normally takes place. This is usually due to destruction of the alveolar wall. Pulmonary emphysema can be classified by the location and distribution of the lesions.
The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM J43.9 became effective on October 1, 2021.
Pulmonary emphysema is a disorder affecting the alveoli (tiny air sacs) of the lungs. The transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs takes place in the walls of the alveoli. In emphysema, the alveoli become abnormally inflated, damaging their walls and making it harder to breathe.
A subcategory of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd). It occurs in people who smoke and suffer from chronic bronchitis. It is characterized by inflation of the alveoli, alveolar wall damage, and reduction in the number of alveoli, resulting in difficulty breathing.
An abnormal increase in the size of the air spaces, resulting in breathing difficulty and an increased sensitivity to infection. Emphysema is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) involving damage to the air sacs (alveoli) in the lungs. As a result, your body does not get the oxygen it needs.