what is icd-10 code/codes for diabetic foot ulcer

by Waldo Thiel II 9 min read

ICD-10 code E10. 621 for Type 1 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases .

What is the diagnosis code for diabetic foot ulcer?

diabetic, it is considered a diabetic foot ulcer, and therefore should be coded using an L97- code. This is true even if arterial disease and/or pressure played a role in the develop-ment of this ulcer. ICD-10 Coding

What is ICD 10 for poorly controlled diabetes?

In ICD-10-CM, chapter 4, "Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E89)," includes a separate subchapter (block), Diabetes mellitus E08-E13, with the categories:

  • E08, Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition
  • E09, Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus
  • E10, Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • E11, Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • E13, Other specified diabetes mellitus

How do you treat a diabetic foot ulcer?

What can I do to prevent diabetic foot ulcers?

  • Keep your blood sugar levels under control. Continue the plan for your diabetes that you and your healthcare provider have discussed. ...
  • Protect your feet. Do not walk barefoot or wear your shoes without socks. ...
  • Do not smoke. Nicotine can damage your blood vessels and increase your risk for foot ulcers. ...
  • Maintain a healthy weight. ...

How to prevent and treat diabetic foot ulcers?

  • Bioengineered cell-based therapies: These use fibroblasts (cells that make fibrin) in a matrix or scaffold applied to the ulcer. ...
  • Acellular matrices: This is a temporary skin layer made of collagen, glycosaminoglycan chondroitin-6-sulfate, and silicone.
  • Placental-derived membranes:

More items...

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What is the ICD-10 code for foot ulcer?

ICD-10 code L97. 509 for Non-pressure chronic ulcer of other part of unspecified foot with unspecified severity is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue .

What is the ICD-10 code for Type 2 diabetes with foot ulcer?

Step 5: E11. 621 is a combination code describing “type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer.”

What is the ICD-10 code for diabetic wound?

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM E11. 622 became effective on October 1, 2021.

What is the ICD-10 code for diabetic foot infection?

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer E11. 621 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM E11. 621 became effective on October 1, 2021.

What is the ICD-10 code for left foot ulcer?

ICD-10-CM Code for Non-pressure chronic ulcer of other part of left foot with unspecified severity L97. 529.

How do you code a diabetic foot exam?

You should use CPT code 99211 for the encounter.

How do you code an ulcer?

How to code for ulcers according to ICD-10 guidelines Gastric ulcer (K25) Duodenal ulcer (K26) Peptic ulcer (K27) Gastrojejunal ulcer (K28)

Is diabetic foot ulcer a pressure ulcer?

Diabetic ulcers may look similar to pressure ulcers; however, it is important to note that they are not the same thing. As the name may imply, diabetic ulcers arise on individuals who have diabetes, and the foot is one of the most common areas affected by these skin sores.

What is diabetic foot ulcer?

A diabetic foot ulcer is an open sore or wound that occurs in approximately 15 percent of patients with diabetes, and is commonly located on the bottom of the foot. Of those who develop a foot ulcer, six percent will be hospitalized due to infection or other ulcer-related complication.

How do you code a diabetic with a pressure ulcer?

The coder would then report ICD-10-CM code L89. 623 (pressure ulcer of left heel, stage 3), as a secondary diagnosis. The coder would assign codes E11. 51 (Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene) and E11.

What is the ICD-10 code for foot infection?

X7 for Direct infection of ankle and foot in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Arthropathies .

What causes diabetic foot ulcers?

A “diabetic foot ulcer,” which is caused exclusively by hyperglycemia, in the absence of neuropathy or ischemia, is a rarity. That term almost always refers to an ulcer on the foot of a diabetic that derives from neuro/ischemic etiology, as opposed to being strictly and principally due to pressure injury.

What is the L89 code for a pressure ulcer?

Pressure injuries with skin breakdown are considered pressure ulcers. An additional L89 code specifies the stage (depth of tissue injury) and the anatomical site. Pressure ulcers form in sites that experience shear or pressure, typically in tissue overlying bony prominences such as elbows, the sacrum, hips, or heels.

What percentage of diabetics have neuropathy?

After 10 years, ~90 percent of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetics have some degree of neuropathy, most commonly affecting the feet and legs, and 90 percent of diabetic foot ulcers have diabetic neuropathy as a contributing factor. If the diabetic doesn’t recognize discomfort due to nerve impairment, they may not adjust their shoes ...

Why do diabetics get ulcers?

The American Podiatric Medical Association adds that “ (diabetic foot) ulcers form due to a combination of factors , such as lack of feeling in the foot, poor circulation, foot deformities, irritation (such as friction or pressure), and trauma, as well as duration of diabetes .”. They go on to note that “vascular disease can complicate a foot ulcer, ...

Why are pressure ulcers considered a patient safety indicator?

Pressure ulcers are deemed patient safety indicators and hospital acquired conditions because a concerted program for prevention and treatment can prevent them and protect our patients from iatrogenic harm. The diagnosis of a “pressure ulcer” may trigger prevalence and incident reporting.

Can diabetes cause heel ulcers?

Heel ulcers, however, are usually a consequence of a pressure injury, although it is also possible to have another mechanism cause a non-pressure injury involving the heel. Diabetes may accelerate or complicate the injury. Neuropathy results in malum perforans pedis (a.k.a. bad perforating foot) ulcers.

Is diabetes mellitus a secondary condition?

There are medical diagnoses that predispose patients to develop secondary conditions. Diabetes mellitus is a pervasive endocrinopathy whereby hyperglycemia affects every organ and system in the body, including the nerves and blood vessels. It makes a patient more prone to infection and poor healing.

Convert E11621 To Icd

The General Equivalency Mapping crosswalk indicates an approximate mapping between the ICD-10 code E11.621 its ICD-9 equivalent. The approximate mapping means there is not an exact match between the ICD-10 code and the ICD-9 code and the mapped code is not a precise representation of the original code.

What Are The Symptoms Of Type 2 Diabetes

Many people with type 2 diabetes have no symptoms at all. If you do have them, the symptoms develop slowly over several years. They might be so mild that you do not notice them. The symptoms can include

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Foot Ulcer

E11.621 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.

Counts And Classification Of Patients With Diabetic Foot Infections

We identified 61,007 patients with one or more specific or moderately-specific codes for diabetic foot infection in inpatient records. Of these, 42,063 had specific codes that were classifiable into one of our predefined groups.

Statistical Methods Of The Study

Statistical data processing was performed using SPSS statistical software version 22.0. The calculation and construction of diagrams reflecting the dynamics of the studied indicators were carried out with the support of Open Office Apache 4. All digital data were processed via variation statistics using Students t-test.

Outcomes Of Patients With Diabetic Foot Infections

Using ICD-9-CM codes and our classification system, we determined: 1) The proportion of patients who were rehospitalized for any type of foot infection 2) The type of foot infection that was present and, 3) The number of days between admissions.

Characteristics Of The Classification Developed And Used In The Study Of Diabetic Foot Syndrome

We have developed a classification of diabetic foot syndrome that can be introduced into the ICD-10 and the ICD-11 under development.

The ICD code E11 is used to code Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state

Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) is a complication of diabetes mellitus (predominantly type 2) in which high blood sugars cause severe dehydration, increases in osmolarity (relative concentration of solute) and a high risk of complications, coma and death. It is diagnosed with blood tests.

Coding Notes for E11.621 Info for medical coders on how to properly use this ICD-10 code

Use Additional Code note means a second code must be used in conjunction with this code. Codes with this note are Etiology codes and must be followed by a Manifestation code or codes.

ICD-10-CM Alphabetical Index References for 'E11.621 - Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer'

The ICD-10-CM Alphabetical Index links the below-listed medical terms to the ICD code E11.621. Click on any term below to browse the alphabetical index.

Equivalent ICD-9 Code GENERAL EQUIVALENCE MAPPINGS (GEM)

This is the official approximate match mapping between ICD9 and ICD10, as provided by the General Equivalency mapping crosswalk. This means that while there is no exact mapping between this ICD10 code E11.621 and a single ICD9 code, 250.80 is an approximate match for comparison and conversion purposes.

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Terminology

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Shear and pressure are the mechanisms that lead to what are known as pressure injuries. In 2016, the National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (NPUAP) recommended transitioning to the terminology of pressure injury because although underlying tissue may be damaged, overlying skin may appear intact. Pressure inj…
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Diagnosis

  • There are medical diagnoses that predispose patients to develop secondary conditions. Diabetes mellitus is a pervasive endocrinopathy whereby hyperglycemia affects every organ and system in the body, including the nerves and blood vessels. It makes a patient more prone to infection and poor healing. Diabetics are prone to foot ulcers, often with contributions from neuropathic, ische…
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Clinical significance

  • Diabetics also often have diseases of both large and small arteries. Poorly controlled blood sugars weaken the small blood vessel walls and predispose patients to arteriosclerosis. This impairs the circulation and causes ischemia of the soft tissues, especially of the lower extremities.
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Causes

  • Heel ulcers, however, are usually a consequence of a pressure injury, although it is also possible to have another mechanism cause a non-pressure injury involving the heel. Diabetes may accelerate or complicate the injury. The American Podiatric Medical Association adds that (diabetic foot) ulcers form due to a combination of factors, such as lack of feeling in the foot, po…
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Signs and symptoms

  • Neuropathy results in malum perforans pedis (a.k.a. bad perforating foot) ulcers. These are painless, non-necrotic, circular lesions circumscribed by hyperkeratosis. They often overlie a metatarsal head. Ischemic wounds manifest local signs of ischemia such as thin, shiny, hairless skin with pallor and coldness. These are often found at areas of friction and may be painful.
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Epidemiology

  • The American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society states that ulceration is an extremely common complication in diabetic patients (up to 12 percent of the population). The plantar surface is the most common site of ulceration, especially at areas of bony prominence. The Society also points out that the presence of neuropathy is the key factor in development of diabetic ulceration.
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Society and culture

  • In the podiatric literature, NPUAP is often referenced as having given guidance to use diabetic foot ulcer for any ulcer on the foot of a diabetic, even if arterial disease and/or pressure played a role in its development. I think this is simplistic and derived from literature not aimed at physicians/APPs. It is common in the literature to see the term diabetic foot ulcer used for all-co…
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Treatment

  • Ultimately, the clinical concern is to treat the lesion appropriately, regardless of the name attached to it. The treatment for both pressure ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers includes offloading (i.e., pressure mitigation, often by means of padding, shoe modifications, contact casts, boots, or non-weight-bearing strategies). Any non-healing wound should be assessed for neuropathy and …
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