icd 10 code for kidney malignant hypertension

by Katarina Nolan 3 min read

Hypertensive chronic kidney disease with stage 1 through stage 4 chronic kidney disease, or unspecified chronic kidney disease. I12. 9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM I12.

Full Answer

What is the ICD 10 code for hypertension?

  • Normal blood pressure – if it’s below 120/80 mm Hg
  • Elevated blood pressure – if it’s a systolic pressure ranging from 120 to 129 mm Hg and a diastolic pressure below 80 mm Hg
  • Stage 1 hypertension – if it’s a systolic pressure ranging from 130 to 139 mm Hg or a diastolic pressure ranging from 80 to 89 mm Hg.

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How do you code uncontrolled hypertension?

how do you code uncontrolled hypertension? Hypertension, whether uncontrolled, untreated or not responding to current medication, is assigned code I10. An instructional note provided for categories I10-I15 states to use an additional code to identify exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77. You may ask, What are ICD 10 codes used for?

What is the ICD 10 code for hypertensive emergency?

There are many causes for hypertensive crisis and they can include:

  • Medication noncompliance or medication reaction/interaction with other drugs
  • Stroke, MI, heart failure, renal failure
  • Abdominal aorta rupture
  • Eclampsia during pregnancy

What is the diagnosis code for high blood pressure?

  • 120/80 or lower is normal blood pressure
  • 140/90 or higher is high blood pressure
  • between 120 and 139 for the top number, or between 80 and 89 for the bottom number is prehypertension

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What is the ICD-10 code for malignant hypertension?

Essential (primary) hypertension: I10 In ICD-9, essential hypertension was coded using 401.0 (malignant), 401.1 (benign), or 401.9 (unspecified). ICD-10 uses only a single code for individuals who meet criteria for hypertension and do not have comorbid heart or kidney disease.

What is malignant hypertension?

Malignant hypertension is very high blood pressure that comes on suddenly and quickly. The kidneys filter wastes and excrete fluid when the pressure of blood in the bloodstream forces blood through the internal structures of the kidney.

How do you code Hypertensive chronic kidney disease?

ICD-10 requires first using an I12 code for the combined diagnosis of hypertension and chronic kidney disease:I12. 0, Hypertensive chronic kidney disease with stage 5 chronic kidney disease or end-stage renal disease,I12.

What is the difference between essential and malignant hypertension?

In malignant hypertension, the vascular damage is acute, and renin release is a very important part of the pressure increase. In benign, essential hypertension, vascular damage is chronic, and its most important pressure-raising influence is sodium retention.

Why is it called malignant hypertension?

Malignant hypertension is extremely high blood pressure that develops rapidly and causes some type of organ damage. Normal blood pressure is below 120/80. A person with malignant hypertension has a blood pressure that's typically above 180/120. Malignant hypertension should be treated as a medical emergency.

Is malignant hypertension secondary hypertension?

Other causes of malignant hypertension include any form of secondary hypertension; complications of pregnancy, ie, preeclampsia and eclampsia; use of cocaine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), or oral contraceptives; and the withdrawal of alcohol, beta blockers, or alpha stimulants, such as clonidine.

When do you use history of malignancy from category Z85?

When a primary malignancy has been previously excised or eradicated from its site and there is no further treatment directed to that site and there is no evidence of any existing primary malignancy, a code from category Z85, Personal history of malignant neoplasm, should be used to indicate the former site of the ...

When do you report hypertensive chronic kidney disease?

If chronic kidney disease is documented with hypertension, a combination code from I12 — hypertensive chronic kidney disease — should be reported. Documentation needs to identify the stage as 1-5 or end stage renal disease (ESRD) in order to report an additional code from category N18 — chronic kidney disease.

Is there a hypertension table in ICD-10?

In ICD-10, the diagnosis codes are simplified and the hypertension table is no longer necessary.

What is the difference between accelerated hypertension and malignant hypertension?

Accelerated hypertension is defined by retinal damage, including hemorrhages, exudates and arteriolar narrowing. The additional presence of papilloedema constitutes malignant hypertension, which is usually associated with diastolic blood pressure greater than 140 mmHg.

What is malignant accelerated hypertension?

Accelerated hypertension (also called malignant hypertension) is a disease characterized by a rapid and sudden increase in blood pressure over the baseline level that, if untreated, poses a threat of damage to organs and tissues.

What is malignant hypertension vs benign?

Malignant hypertension is a complication of hypertension characterized by very elevated blood pressure, and organ damage in the eyes, brain, heart and/or kidneys. Benign hypertension is a condition of mild to moderate hypertension.

What is the ICd 9 code for hypertension?

In ICD-9, essential hypertension was coded using 401.0 (malignant), 401.1 (benign), or 401.9 (unspecified). ICD-10 uses only a single code for individuals who meet criteria for hypertension and do not have comorbid heart or kidney disease. That code is I10, Essential (primary) hypertension.

What is malignant hypertension?

Malignant hypertension is extremely high blood pressure that develops rapidly and causes some type of organ damage. Normal blood pressure is below 120/80. A person with malignant hypertension has a blood pressure that's typically above 180/120. Malignant hypertension should be treated as a medical emergency.

What is the code for heart failure?

Hypertensive Heart and Chronic Kidney Disease: The codes in category I13, Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease, are combination codes that include hypertension, heart disease and chronic kidney disease, and should be used when there is hypertension with both heart and kidney involvement. If heart failure is present, an additional code ...

Is hypertension a causal relationship?

When assigning diagnosis codes for hypertension (HTN), there is an presumed causal relationship between hypertension and heart involvement, and between hypertension and kidney involvement. The ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting (I.C.9) instruct, “These conditions should be coded as related even in the absence of provider documentation explicitly linking them, unless the documentation clearly states the conditions are unrelated.” The Guidelines further specify:

Can CKD be coded as hypertensive?

CKD should not be coded as hypertensive if the physician has specifically documented a different cause. The appropriate code from category N18 should be used as a secondary code with a code from category I12 to identify the stage of chronic kidney disease.

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