icd 10 code for type one odontoid fracture

Full Answer

What is the ICD 10 code for dens fracture?

2019 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S12.11 Type II dens fracture Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code Code History Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.

What is a type I odontoid fracture?

A type I odontoid fracture occurs when the rostral tip of the odontoid process is avulsed (broken or torn off).  This injury commonly occurs due to pulling forces from the apical ligament attachment to the odontoid process. The apical ligament attaches the tip of the odontoid process to the foramen magnum (skull base).

What is the ICD 10 code for diagnosis?

S12.121D is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM S12.121D became effective on October 1, 2021. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of S12.121D - other international versions of ICD-10 S12.121D may differ.

What are the treatment options for Type II odontoid fractures?

The configuration of type II odontoid fracture and the age of the patient also play important roles in treatment decisions. The current treatment options for a type II odontoid fracture include rigid cervical orthosis, halo vest immobilization, odontoid screw, transoral odontoidectomy, and posterior instrumentation.

What is a Type 1 odontoid fracture?

A type I odontoid fracture occurs when the rostral tip of the odontoid process is avulsed (broken or torn off). This injury commonly occurs due to pulling forces from the apical ligament attachment to the odontoid process. The apical ligament attaches the tip of the odontoid process to the foramen magnum (skull base).

Is Odontoid a C1 or C2?

The odontoid process sticks up from the front of C2 and fits into a groove in C1. In an odontoid fracture, that peg of bone is broken.

What is a odontoid fracture?

SUMMARY. Odontoid Fractures are relatively common fractures of the C2 (axis) dens that can be seen in low energy falls in elderly patients and high energy traumatic injuries in younger patients.

What is the ICD 10 code for type 2 odontoid fracture?

ICD-10-CM Code for Posterior displaced Type II dens fracture S12. 111.

What is a Type 1 C2 fracture?

Three types of C2 odontoid fractures: type I is an oblique fracture through the upper part of the odontoid process; type II is a fracture occurring at the base of the odontoid as it attaches to the body of C2; type III occurs when the fracture line extends through the body of the axis. View Media Gallery.

What is a Type 2 odontoid fracture?

Type II fractures occur at the base of the odontoid, between the level of the transverse ligament and the body of the axis. They are the commonest type and are considered unstable. Type III fractures extend into the vertebral body and are relatively stable unless significantly displaced.

What is the most common odontoid fracture?

Type II fractures occur at the base of the dens and are the most common odontoid fractures. This type is associated with a high prevalence of nonunion due to the limited vascular supply and small area of cancellous bone. Type III odontoid fracture occurs when the fracture line extends into the body of the axis.

What is a C1 fracture?

A Jefferson fracture is another name for a bone fracture of the front and back arches of the C1 vertebra. The C1 vertebra is the top one, closest to your skull. C1 fractures represent about 2 percent of all vertebral fractures, according to a 2013 review.

What is a Type 3 odontoid fracture?

Type III fractures extend into the vertebral body and account of 39% of all odontoid fractures.[5] In general, the Type III fracture is believed to have high healing potential due to large fracture surface area through cancellous bone.[6] Current studies recommend nonsurgical management of Type III odontoid fractures ...

What is the ICD 10 code for c1 fracture?

000A for Unspecified displaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, initial encounter for closed fracture is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes .

Where do we find Odontoid Ridge?

Description. The odontoid process (also dens or odontoid peg) is a protuberance (process or projection) of the Axis (second cervical vertebra). It exhibits a slight constriction or neck, where it joins the main body of the vertebra.

How common are Odontoid fractures?

Odontoid fractures are widely common and reported to account for up to 15% of all cervical spine injuries. In the elderly population, this fracture type represents the most common cervical spine fracture and in the population older than 80 years, the most common spine fracture of all.

What does closed fracture mean?

All fractures default to a “closed” fracture if it’s not documented. Closed fracture means that there’s a broken bone but it is not coming out through the skin. This is really gross to think about but since we’re coders, we have to. Basically, if the report states “open fracture,” you’d code it as open fracture.

What does it mean when a fracture is open?

But what that means is that the bone is so broken and messed up that you’d be able to see it. It’s through the skin (these are very bad fractures, sometimes from gunshot wounds and those types of injuries).